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MP8867GLE Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

Part # MP8867GLE
Description  High-Efficiency, 8A, 17V, Synchronous Step-Down Converter with I2C Interface
PDF  27 Pages
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Manufacturer  MPS [Monolithic Power Systems]
Direct Link  http://www.monolithicpower.com
Logo MPS - Monolithic Power Systems

MP8867GLE Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

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MP8867 – SYNCHRONOUS STEP-DOWN CONVERTER
MP8867 Rev.1.01
www.MonolithicPower.com
14
2/21/2017
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2017 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
OPERATION
The MP8867 is a high-frequency, synchronous
rectified, step-down, switch-mode converter
with built-in power MOSFETs. It offers a very
compact solution that achieves an 8A output
current with excellent load and line regulation
over a wide input supply range.
The MP8867 has three working modes:
continuous conduction mode (CCM), advanced
asynchronous modulation (AAM) mode, and
discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). The
MP8867’s default operation mode is CCM. The
register of the MODE bit (reg01 [0]) in the I2C
can be set to “0.”
CCM Control Operation
In CCM, the internal clock initiates the PWM
cycle, and the HS-FET turns on and remains on
until VILsense reaches the value set by VCOMP.
After a period of dead time, the LS-FET turns
on and remains on until the next clock cycle
begins. The device repeats this operation in
every clock cycle to regulate the output voltage.
If VILsense does not reach the value set by VCOMP
within 95% (500kHz switching frequency) of
one PWM period, the HS-FET is forced off.
AAM Control Operation
In a light-load condition, the MP8867 works in
AAM mode if the mode bit is set to “0” (see
Figure 2). VAAM is fixed internally when the input
and output voltages are fixed. VCOMP is the error
amplifier output, which represents the peak
inductor current information. When the VCOMP is
lower than VAAM, the internal clock is blocked,
and the MP8867 skips some pulses, achieving
the light-load power save. Refer to AN032 for
additional details.
The internal clock resets every time VCOMP is
higher than VAAM. The HS-FET turns on and
remains on until VILsense reaches the value set
by VCOMP.
The light-load feature in this device is optimized
for 12V input applications.
Figure 2: Simplified AAM Control Logic
DCM Control Operation
VCOMP ramps up with the increase of the output
current. When its minimum value exceeds VAAM,
the device enters DCM.
In this mode, the
internal clock initiates the PWM cycle, and the
HS-FET turns on and remains on until VILsense
reaches the value set by VCOMP (see Figure 3).
After a period of dead time, the LS-FET turns
on and remains on until the inductor current
value decreases to zero. The device will repeat
the same operation in every clock cycle to
regulate the output voltage.
IL
Figure 3: DCM Control Operation
VCC Regulator
A 5V internal regulator powers most of the
internal circuitries. This regulator takes the VIN
input and operates in the full VIN range. When
VIN is greater than 5.0V, the output of the
regulator is in full regulation. When VIN is lower
than 5.0V, the output voltage decreases and
follows the input voltage. A 0.47μF ceramic
capacitor is required for decoupling purposes.
Error Amplifier (EA)
The error amplifier compares the FB voltage
against the internal reference (REF) for the FB
control loop and outputs the COMP voltage,
which controls the power MOSFET current. In
I2C mode, FB is opened and VOUT is connected
to an EA non-inverter input. The optimized
internal compensation network minimizes the
external component count and simplifies the
control loop design.



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