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FR9801 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc. |
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FR9801 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Fitipower Integrated Technology Inc. |
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10 / 14 page ![]() 10 FR9801-0.5-JUL-2013 FR9801 85T fitipower integrated technology lnc. Function Description The FR9801 is a high efficiency, internal compensation and constant frequency current mode synchronous step-down DC/DC converter. It regulates input voltage from 4.5V to 21V and down to output voltage as low as 0.8V. Control Loop Under normal operation, the output voltage is sensed by FB pin through a resistive voltage divider and amplified through the error amplifier. The voltage of error amplifier output is compared to the switch current to control the RS latch. At the beginning of each clock cycle, the high-side NMOS turns on when the oscillator sets the RS latch, and turns off when current comparator resets the RS latch. Then the low-side NMOS will turn on until the clock period ends. Enable The FR9801 SH pin provides digital control to turn on/off the regulator. When the voltage of SH exceeds the threshold voltage, the regulator will start the soft start function. If the SH pin voltage is below the shutdown threshold voltage, the regulator will turn into the shutdown mode and the shutdown current will be smaller than 1μA. For auto start-up operation, connect SH to VIN through a 100KΩ resistor. Soft Start The FR9801 employs internal soft start function to reduce input inrush current during start up. The typical value of internal soft start time is 1ms. Output Over Voltage Protection When the FB pin voltage exceeds 1.4V, the output over voltage protection function will be triggered and turn off the high-side/low-side MOSFET. Input Under Voltage Lockout When the FR9801 is power on, the internal circuits will be held inactive until VIN voltage exceeds the input UVLO threshold voltage. And the regulator will be disabled when VIN is below the input UVLO threshold voltage. The hysteretic of the UVLO comparator is 400mV (typ). Short Circuit Protection The FR9801 provides short circuit protection function to prevent the device damaged from short condition. When the short condition occurs and the feedback voltage drops lower than 0.4V, the oscillator frequency will be reduced to 160KHz to prevent the inductor current increasing beyond the current limit. In the meantime, the current limit will also be reduced to lower the short current. Once the short condition is removed, the frequency and current limit will return to normal. Over Current Protection The FR9801 over current protection function is implemented by using cycle-by-cycle current limit architecture. The inductor current is monitored by measuring the high-side MOSFET series sense resistor voltage. When the load current increases, the inductor current will also increase. When the peak inductor current reaches the current limit threshold, the output voltage will start to drop. When the over current condition is removed, the output voltage will return to the regulated value. Over Temperature Protection The FR9801 incorporates an over temperature protection circuit to protect itself from overheating. When the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold temperature, the regulator will be shutdown. And the hysteretic of the over temperature protection is 60°C (typ). Internal Compensation Function The stability of the feedback circuit is controlled by internal compensation circuits. This internal compensation function is optimized for most applications, and this function can reduce external R, C components. |
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