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TLV7021 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # TLV7021
Description  TLV701x and TLV702x Small-Size, Low-Power, Low-Voltage Comparators
PDF  44 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI - Texas Instruments

TLV7021 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

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V
+ V
(V
-
TH
OS
HYST
)
/ 2
V
+ V
TH
OS
V
+ V
+
TH
OS
(V
HYST
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/ 2
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TLV7011, TLV7021, TLV7012, TLV7022
SLVSDM5F – SEPTEMBER 2017 – REVISED MARCH 2020
www.ti.com
Product Folder Links: TLV7011 TLV7021 TLV7012 TLV7022
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2017–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Device Functional Modes (continued)
While TI recommends operating the TLV701x and TLV702x within the specified common-mode range, the inputs
are fault tolerant to voltages up to 5.5 V independent of the applied VCC value. Fault tolerant is defined as
maintaining the same high input impedance when VCC is unpowered or within the recommended operating range.
Because the inputs of the TLV701x and TLV702x are fault tolerant, the inputs to the comparator can be any
value between 0 V and 5.5 V while VCC is ramping up. This feature allows any supply and input driven sequence
as long as the input value and supply are within the specified ranges. In this case, no current limiting resistor is
required. This is possible since the VCC is isolated from the inputs such that it maintains its value even when a
higher voltage is applied to the input.
The input bias current is typically 1 pA for input voltages between VCC and VEE. The comparator inputs are
protected from undervoltage by internal diodes connected to VEE. As the input voltage goes under VEE, the
protection diodes become forward biased and begin to conduct causing the input bias current to increase
exponentially. Input bias current typically doubles for 10°C temperature increases.
7.4.2 Internal Hysteresis
The device hysteresis transfer curve is shown in Figure 32. This curve is a function of three components: VTH,
VOS, and VHYST:
•
VTH is the actual set voltage or threshold trip voltage.
•
VOS is the internal offset voltage between VIN+ and VIN–. This voltage is added to VTH to form the actual trip
point at which the comparator must respond to change output states.
•
VHYST is the internal hysteresis (or trip window) that is designed to reduce comparator sensitivity to noise
(4.2 mV for the TLV7011).
Figure 32. Hysteresis Transfer Curve
7.4.3 Output
The TLV701x feature a push-pull output stage eliminating the need for an external pull-up resistor. On the other
hand, the TLV702x feature an open-drain output stage enabling the output logic levels to be pulled up to an
external source independent of the supply voltage.



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