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TLV840 Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # TLV840
Description  TLV840-Q1 Nano-Power Voltage Supervisor with Adjustable Reset Time Delay
PDF  32 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI - Texas Instruments

TLV840 Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - Texas Instruments

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9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
This design requires voltage supervision on two separate rails: 3.3-V and 1.2-V rails. The voltage rail needs to
sequence upon power up with the 3.3-V rail coming up first followed by the 1.2-V rail at least 25 ms after.
PARAMETER
DESIGN REQUIREMENT
DESIGN RESULT
Two Rail Voltage Supervision
Monitor 3.3-V and 1.2-V rails
Two TLV840-Q1 devices provide voltage
monitoring with 1% accuracy with device options
available in 0.1 V variations
Voltage Rail Sequencing
Power up the 3.3-V rail first followed by 1.2-V rail
25 ms after
The CT capacitor on TLV840MAPL29-Q1 is set to
0.047 µF for a reset time delay of 29 ms typical
Maximum device current
consumption
1 µA
Each TLV840-Q1 requires 120 nA typical
9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
The primary constraint for this application is choosing the correct device to monitor the supply voltage of the
microprocessor. The TLV840-Q1 can monitor any voltage between 0.8 V and 5.4 V. Depending on how far
away from the nominal voltage rail the user wants the voltage supervisor to trigger determines the correct
voltage supervisor variant to choose. In this example, the first TLV840-Q1 triggers when the 3.3-V rail falls to
2.9 V. The second TLV840-Q1 triggers a reset when the 1.2-V rail falls to 0.9 V. The secondary constraint
for this application is the reset time delay that must be at least 25 ms to allow the microprocessor, and all
other devices using the 3.3-V rail, enough time to startup correctly before the 1.2-V rail is enabled via the
LDO. Because a minimum time is required, the user must account for capacitor tolerance. For applications with
ambient temperatures ranging from –40°C to +125°C, CCT can be calculated using RCT and solving for CCT in
Equation 2. Solving Equation 2 for 25 ms gives a minimum capacitor value of 0.0403 µF which is rounded up to
a standard value 0.047 µF to account for capacitor tolerance.
A 1 µF decoupling capacitor is connected to the VDD pin as a good analog design practice. The pull-up resistor
is only required for the Open-Drain device variants and is calculated to ensure that VOL does not exceed max
limit given the Isink possible at the expected supply voltage. In this design example nominal VDD is 1.2 V but
dropping to 0.9 V. In Section 7.5, max VOL provides 15 µA I sink for 0.7 V VDD, which is the closest voltage to
this design example. Using 15 µA of Isink and 300 mV max VOL, gives us 40 kΩ for the pull-up resistor. Any
value higher than 40 kΩ would ensure that VOL will not exceed 300 mV max specification.
9.2.1.3 Application Curves
VDD
RESET
(LDO Enable)
V
(LDO)
OUT
30ms delay from VDD (3.3 V) to LDO Enable set by 0.047 µF on CT of TLV840MAPL29-Q1
Negligible delay from LDO Enable to 1.2 V VOUT
Figure 9-2. Startup Sequence Highlighting the Delay Between 3.3 V and 1.2 V Rails
www.ti.com
TLV840-Q1
SNVSBY3A – NOVEMBER 2020 – REVISED APRIL 2021
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Product Folder Links: TLV840-Q1



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