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AD8191ASTZ Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD8191ASTZ Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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28 / 32 page ![]() AD8191 Rev. 0 | Page 28 of 32 PCB DIELECTRIC LAYER 1: SIGNAL (MICROSTRIP) SILKSCREEN SILKSCREEN PCB DIELECTRIC PCB DIELECTRIC LAYER 2: GND (REFERENCE PLANE) LAYER 3: PWR (REFERENCE PLANE) LAYER 4: SIGNAL (MICROSTRIP) W 3W 3W REFERENCE LAYER RELIEVED UNDERNEATH MICROSTRIP Figure 32. Example Board Stackup HPD is a dc signal presented by a sink to a source to indicate that the source EDID is available for reading. The placement of this signal is not critical, but it should be routed as directly as possible. When the AD8191 is powered up, one set of the auxiliary in- puts is passively routed to the outputs. In this state, the AD8191 looks like a 100 Ω resistor between the selected auxiliary inputs and the corresponding outputs as illustrated in Figure 27. The AD8191 does not buffer the auxiliary signals, therefore, the input traces, output traces, and the connection through the AD8191 all must be considered when designing a PCB to meet HDMI/DVI specifications. The unselected auxiliary inputs of the AD8191 are placed into a high impedance mode when the device is powered up. To ensure that all of the auxiliary inputs of the AD8191 are in a high impedance mode when the device is powered off, it is necessary to power the AMUXVCC supply as illustrated in Figure 28. In contrast to the auxiliary signals, the AD8191 buffers the TMDS signals, allowing a PCB designer to layout the TMDS inputs independently of the outputs. Power Supplies The AD8191 has five separate power supplies referenced to two separate grounds. The supply/ground pairs are: • AVCC/AVEE • VTTI/AVEE • VTTO/AVEE • DVCC/DVEE • AMUXVCC/DVEE The AVCC/AVEE (3.3 V) and DVCC/DVEE (3.3 V) supplies power the core of the AD8191. The VTTI/AVEE supply (3.3 V) powers the input termination (see Figure 25). Similarly, the VTTO/AVEE supply (3.3 V) powers the output termination (see Figure 26). The AMUXVCC/DVEE supply (3.3 V to 5 V) powers the auxiliary multiplexer core and determines the maximum allowed voltage on the auxiliary lines. For example, if the DDC bus is using 5 V I2C, then AMUXVCC should be connected to +5 V relative to DVEE. In a typical application, all pins labeled AVEE or DVEE should be connected directly to ground. All pins labeled AVCC, DVCC, VTTI, or VTTO should be connected to 3.3 V, and Pin AMUXVCC tied to 5 V. The supplies can also be powered individually, but care must be taken to ensure that each stage of the AD8191 is powered correctly. Power Supply Bypassing The AD8191 requires minimal supply bypassing. When powering the supplies individually, place a 0.01 μF capacitor between each 3.3 V supply pin (AVCC, DVCC, VTTI, and VTTO) and ground to filter out supply noise. Generally, bypass capacitors should be placed near the power pins and should connect directly to the relevant supplies (without long inter- vening traces). For example, to improve the parasitic inductance of the power supply decoupling capacitors, minimize the trace length between capacitor landing pads and the vias as shown in Figure 33. EXTRA ADDED INDUCTANCE RECOMMENDED NOT RECOMMENDED Figure 33. Recommended Pad Outline for Bypass Capacitors |
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