AD7765 datasheet(22/32 Pages) AD

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AD7765

Rev. 0 | Page 22 of 32

DAISY CHAINING

Daisy chaining devices allows numerous devices to use the

same digital interface lines. This feature is especially useful for

reducing component count and wiring connections, such as

in isolated multiconverter applications or for systems with a

limited interfacing capacity. Data readback is analogous to

clocking a shift register.

The block diagram in Figure 34 shows how to connect devices

to achieve daisy-chain functionality. Figure 34 shows four

AD7765 devices daisy-chained together with a common

MCLK signal applied.

READING DATA IN DAISY-CHAIN MODE

Referring to Figure 34, note that the SDO line of AD7765 (A)

provides the output data from the chain of AD7765 converters.

Also, note that for the last device in the chain, AD7765 (D), the

SDI pin is connected to ground. All of the devices in the chain

must use common MCLK and SYNC signals.

To enable the daisy-chain conversion process, apply a common

SYNC pulse to all devices (see the Synchronization section).

After applying a SYNC pulse to all devices, the filter settling

time must pass before the FILTER-SETTLE bit is asserted

indicating valid conversion data at the output of the chain of

devices. As shown in Figure 35, the first conversion result is

output from the device labeled AD7765 (A). This 32-bit

conversion result is then followed by the conversion results

from the devices AD7765 (B), AD7765 (C), and AD7765 (D),

respectively with all conversion results output in an MSB first

sequence. The signals output from the daisy chain are the

stream of conversion results from the SDO pin of AD7765 (A)

and the FSO signal output by the first device in the chain,

AD7765 (A).

The falling edge of FSO signals the MSB of the first conversion

output in the chain. FSO stays logic low throughout the 32 SCO

clock periods needed to output the AD7765 (A) result and then

goes logic high during the output of the conversion results from

the devices AD7765 (B), AD7765 (C), and AD7765 (D).

The maximum number of devices that can be daisy-chained is

dependent on the decimation rate selected. Calculate the

maximum number of devices that can be daisy chained by

simply dividing the chosen decimation rate by 32 (the number

of bits that must be clocked out for each conversion). Table 12

provides the maximum number of chained devices for each

decimation rate.

Table 12. Maximum Chain Length for all Decimation Rates

Decimation Rate

Maximum Chain Length

256×

128×

SYNC

SDI

FSI

SDO

MCLK

AD7765

(D)

FSI

SYNC

MCLK

SYNC

SDI

FSI

SDO

MCLK

AD7765

(C)

SYNC

SDI

FSI

SDO

MCLK

AD7765

(B)

SYNC

SDI

FSI

MCLK

AD7765

(A)

SDO

FSO

Figure 34. Daisy-Chaining Four Devices in Decimate 128× Mode Using a 40 MHz MCLK Signal

SCO

FSO (A)

32 ×

tSCO

32 ×

tSCO

32 ×

tSCO

32 ×

tSCO

SDO (A)

AD7765 (A)

32-BIT OUTPUT

AD7765 (B)

32-BIT OUTPUT

AD7765 (C)

32-BIT OUTPUT

AD7765 (D)

32-BIT OUTPUT

AD7765 (A)

32-BIT OUTPUT

AD7765 (B)

32-BIT OUTPUT

SDI (A) = SDO (B)

AD7765 (B)

AD7765 (C)

AD7765 (D)

AD7765 (B)

AD7765 (C)

SDI (B) = SDO (C)

AD7765 (C)

AD7765 (D)

AD7765 (C)

AD7765 (D)

SDI (C) = SDO (D)

AD7765 (D)

Figure 35. Daisy-Chain Mode, Data Read Timing Diagram

(for Daisy-Chain Configuration Shown in Figure 34)

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