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ADUM3471ARSZ Datasheet(PDF) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADUM3471ARSZ Datasheet(HTML) 28 Page - Analog Devices |
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28 / 32 page ![]() ADuM3470/ADuM3471/ADuM3472/ADuM3473/ADuM3474 Rev. 0 | Page 28 of 32 Inductors must be selected based on the value and supply current needed. Most applications with switching frequencies between 500 kHz and 1 MHz and load transients between 10% and 90% of full load are stable with the 47 μH inductor value listed in Table 19. Values as large as 200 μH can be used for power supply applications with a switching frequency as low as 200 kHz to help stabilize the output voltage or for improved load transient response (see Figure 30 to Figure 33). Inductors in a small 1212 or 1210 size are listed in Table 19 with a 47 μH value and a 0.41 A current rating to handle the majority of applications below a 400 mA load, and with a 100 μH value and a 0.34 A current rating to handle a load to 300 mA. Schottky diodes are recommended for their low forward voltage to reduce losses and their high reverse voltage of up to 40 V to withstand the peak voltages available in the doubling circuit shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40. Table 19. Recommended Components Part Number Manufacturer Value GRM32ER71A476KE15L Murata 47 μF, 10 V, X7R, 1210 GRM32ER71C226KEA8L Murata 22 μF, 16 V, X7R, 1210 GRM31CR71A106KA01L Murata 10 μF, 10 V, X7R, 1206 MBR0540T1-D ON Semiconductor 0.5 A, 40 V, Schottky, SOD-123 LQH3NPN470MM0 Murata 47 μH, 0.41 A, 1212 ME3220-104KL Coilcraft 100 μH, 0.34 A, 1210 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) LAYOUT Note that the total lead length between the ends of the low ESR capacitor and the VDDx and GNDx pins must not exceed 2 mm. Installing the bypass capacitor with traces more than 2 mm in length can result in data corruption. See Figure 41 for the recommended PCB layout. X1 GND1 VDD1 X2 VREG GND2 VDD2 FB VIA/VOA VOA/VIA VIB/VOB VIC/VOC VOB/VIB VOC/VIC VID/VOD VDDA VOD/VID OC GND1 GND2 Figure 41. Recommended PCB Layout In applications involving high common-mode transients, take care to ensure that board coupling across the isolation barrier is minimized. Furthermore, design the board layout such that any coupling that does occur equally affects all pins on a given component side. Failure to ensure this can cause voltage differentials between pins, exceeding the absolute maximum ratings specified in Table 10, thereby leading to latch-up and/or permanent damage. The ADuM347x are power devices that dissipate about 1 W of power when fully loaded and running at maximum speed. Because it is not possible to apply a heat sink to an isolation device, the devices primarily depend on heat dissipation into the PCB through the GND pins. If the devices are used at high ambient temperatures, care must be taken to provide a thermal path from the GNDx pins to the PCB ground plane. The board layout shows enlarged pads for the GNDx pins (Pin 2 and Pin 10) on Side 1 and (Pin 11 and Pin 19) on Side 2. Large diameter vias should be implemented from the pad to the ground planes and power planes to increase thermal conductivity and to reduce inductance. Multiple vias in the thermal pads can significantly reduce temperatures inside the chip. The dimensions of the expanded pads are left to the discretion of the designer and the available board space. THERMAL ANALYSIS The ADuM347x parts consist of two internal die attached to a split lead frame with two die attach paddles. For the purposes of thermal analysis, the die are treated as a thermal unit, with the highest junction temperature reflected in the θJA from Table 5. The value of θJA is based on measurements taken with the parts mounted on a JEDEC standard, 4-layer board with fine width traces and still air. Under normal operating conditions, the ADuM347x devices operate at full load across the full temperature range without derating the output current. However, following the recommendations in the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Layout section decreases thermal resistance to the PCB, allowing increased thermal margins in high ambient temperatures. The ADuM347x has an thermal shutdown circuit that shuts down the dc-to-dc converter and the outputs of the ADuM347x when a die temperature of about 160°C is reached. When the die cools below about 140°C, the ADuM347x dc-to-dc converter and outputs turn on again. PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED PARAMETERS Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the time it takes a logic signal to propagate through a component (see Figure 42). The propagation delay to a logic low output may differ from the propagation delay to a logic high output. INPUT (VIx) OUTPUT (VOx) tPLH tPHL 50% 50% Figure 42. Propagation Delay Parameters Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between these two propagation delay values and is an indication of how accurately the input signal timing is preserved. Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount the propagation delay differs between channels within a single ADuM347x component. Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount the propagation delay differs between multiple ADuM347x components operating under the same conditions. |
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