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GXM Datasheet(PDF) 195 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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GXM Datasheet(HTML) 195 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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195 / 244 page ![]() Revision 3.1 195 www.national.com 8.0 Package Specifications The thermal characteristics and mechanical dimensions for the Geode GXm processor are provided on the follow- ing pages. 8.1 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 8-1 shows the junction-to-case thermal resistance of the SPGA and BGA package and can be used to calcu- late the junction (die) temperature under any given cir- cumstance. Note that there is no specification for maximum junction temperature given since the operation of both SPGA and BGA devices are guaranteed to a case temperature range of 0°C to 85°C. As long as the case temperature of the device is maintained within this range, the junction tem- perature of the die will also be maintained within its allow- able operating range. However, the die (junction) temperature under a given operating condition can be cal- culated by using the following equation: TJ =TC +(P* θJC) where: TJ = Junction temperature (°C) TC = Case temperature at top center of package (°C) P = Power dissipation (W) θ J C = Junction-to-case thermal resistance (°C/W) As stated previously, a maximum junction temperature is not specified since a maximum case temperature is. Therefore, the following equation can be used to calculate the maximum thermal resistance required of the thermal solution for a given maximum ambient temperature: where: θ CS = Max case-to-heatsink thermal resistance (°C/W) allowed for thermal solution. θ SA = Max heatsink-to-ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) allowed for thermal solution. TA = Max ambient temperature (°C) TC = Max case temperature at top center of package (°C) P = Max power dissipation (W) If thermal grease is used between the case and heatsink, θ CS will reduce to about 0.01 °C/W. Therefore, the above equation can be simplified to: where: θ CA = θCS = Max case-to-ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) allowed for thermal solution. The calculated θ CA value (examples shown in Table 8-2) represents the maximum allowed thermal resistance of the selected cooling solution which is required to maintain the 85°C case temperature for the application in which the device is used. These examples are given for reference only. The actual value used for Maximum Power (P) and ambient tempera- ture (TA) is determined by the system designer based on system configuration, extremes of the operating environ- ment, and whether active thermal management (via Sus- pend Modulation) of the processor is employed. Table 8-1. Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance for SPGA and BGA Packages Package θJC SPGA 1.7 °C/W BGA 1.1 °C/W θ CS θ SA + T C T A – P ---------------------- = θ CA T C T A – P ---------------------- = |
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