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TP3410 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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TP3410 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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22 / 32 page ![]() Functional Description (Continued) The RXM4 Register consists of 8 bits which correspond to the M4 overhead bit position in each of the 8 Basic Frames of a superframe When the line is fully superframe synchro- nized the device extracts from the M channel these 8 bits every superframe At the end of each superframe the regis- ter content is sent to the Interrupt stack in accordance with the validation mode selected in Register OPR M41 and M42 in NT mode are only provided via this register while the line is fully activated (after AI) During the activation and deactivation sequences the ‘‘act’’ and ‘‘dea’’ bits are pro- cessed automatically see the Activation Control section 104 RXM56 Receive M5M6 Spare Bits Status Register This register is significant only when the Spare Bit process- ing is enabled (see register OPR) Byte 2 7 6 5 432 1 0 0 ES2 ES1 M51 M61 M52 RFB NEB Data in this register consists of 7 bits M51 M52 M61 and RFB (RFB e receive febe the far-end block-error indicator from the M62 bit position) all of which correspond to the overhead bits received once per superframe plus NEB which is an internally generated bit indicating a near-end block-error Bits ES1 and ES2 are available in GCI mode only When the line is fully superframe synchronized the device loads the register with the received bits M51 M52 M61 and febe every superframe in GCI mode the ES1 and ES2 input pins are also sampled The 12-bit crc received from the far-end is also compared at the end of the super- frame with the crc previously calculated by the device If an error is detected the febe bit in the transmit direction is automatically forced low in the next superframe and the NEB bit in this register is set low also The register content is sent to the Interrupt stack at the end of each superframe 105 Block Error Counter BEC1 Byte 2 76543210 ec7 ec6 ec5 ec4 ec3 ec2 ec1 ec0 At Power-On Reset this counter is preseteX FF BEC1 This 8-bit counter is decremented by 1 starting from the value in the ECT1 register if either febee0 or nebee0in the same superframe When the counter reaches X’00 (and if the Interrupt is enabled by means of the EIE bit in Register OPR) an interrupt is queued in the interrupt stack The counter may also be read at any time the count will be the ECT1 value minus the number of errors since the last read of this register Reading the counter or when the counter decrements to X 00 causes the count to be reset to the ECT1 value 110 ACTIVATIONDEACTIVATION A common coding table is used for the commands in the Activation Control Register and the status indicators in the Activation Indication Register They control the Power-Up Down Activation and Deactivation states of the device When the device is in GCI Mode the 4 significant bits in these registers (3 – 0) continuously report their current con- tents in the CI channel In Microwire Mode the registers are addressed with a normal 16-bit cycle as shown in Table II 111 Activation Control Register Byte 2 7654 3 2 1 0 0000C4C3C2C1 At Power-On Reset and each time the device is Deactivat- ed (or an Activation attempt fails) this register is initialized to X 0F Activation commands and status indicators are coded as follows CODE LT MODE NT MODE C4 C3 C2 C1 IND COM IND COM 0000 TIM PUPDR DPLSD PUP 0001 X RES X RES 0100 EI FA0 EI SEI 0101 X PDN X PDN 0110 SYNC X X X 1000 AP AR AP AR 1100 AI AC AI AC 1111 DI DC DI DC Note 1 X indicates reserved codes which should not be used 112 Activation Commands PUP This command powers up the device and starts the oscillator PUPDR When the TP3410 is in the power-down state this command powers up the device and starts the oscillator In LT mode only when the device is activated this code is a Deactivation Request which forces the device through the specified de- activation sequence by setting ‘‘dea’’e0 in 4 con- secutive superframes before ceasing transmis- sion PDN This power-down command immediately forces the device to a low power state without sequenc- ing through any of the de-activation states It should normally only be used after the TP3410 has been put in a known state eg after a DI status indication has been reported AR Activation Request which is used after first pow- ering up the device to initiate the specified Activa- tion sequence AC Activation Complete which may be used to set ‘‘act’’e1 in each direction at the completion of activation In LT mode this is only necessary if Breakpoint 2 is enabled (in Register CR2) in NT mode this is normally required when synchroniza- tion on the ST Interface is confirmed by detec- tion of INFO3 RES RES is the reset command which resets the acti- vation sequencer to the Receive Reset state and resets the DSP coefficients in preparation for a cold-start This command should be used only in the event of a failed activation attempt (expiry of T4 or T5) it does not affect the Command Regis- ters 22 |
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