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S1313 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Seiko Instruments Inc |
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S1313 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Seiko Instruments Inc |
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22 / 56 page ![]() SUPER LOW CURRENT CONSUMPTION LOW DROPOUT CMOS VOLTAGE REGULATOR S-1313 Series Rev.2.1_00 22 6. Overcurrent protection circuit The S-1313 Series includes an overcurrent protection circuit which has the characteristics shown in "1. Output voltage vs. Output current (When load current increases) (Ta = +25°C)" in " Characteristics (Typical Data)", in order to protect the output transistor against an excessive output current and short circuiting between the VOUT pin and the VSS pin. The current when the output pin is short-circuited (Ishort) is internally set at approx. 50 mA typ., and the normal value is restored for the output voltage, if releasing a short circuit once. Caution This overcurrent protection circuit does not work as for thermal protection. If this IC long keeps short circuiting inside, pay attention to the conditions of input voltage and load current so that, under the usage conditions including short circuit, the loss of the IC will not exceed power dissipation of the package. 7. Thermal shutdown circuit The S-1313 Series has a thermal shutdown circuit to protect the device from damage due to overheat. When the junction temperature rises to 150 °C typ., the thermal shutdown circuit operates to stop regulating. When the junction temperature drops to 120 °C typ., the thermal shutdown circuit is released to restart regulating. Due to self-heating of the S-1313 Series, if the thermal shutdown circuit starts operating, it stops regulating so that the output voltage drops. When regulation stops, the S-1313 Series does not itself generate heat and the IC's temperature drops. When the temperature drops, the thermal shutdown circuit is released to restart regulating, thus this IC generates heat again. Repeating this procedure makes the waveform of the output voltage into a pulse-like form. Stop or restart of regulation continues unless decreasing either or both of the input voltage and the output current in order to reduce the internal power consumption, or decreasing the ambient temperature. Table 15 Thermal Shutdown Circuit VOUT Pin Voltage Operate: 150 °C typ. *1 VSS level Release: 120 °C typ. *1 Set value *1. Junction temperature 8. Thermal shutdown circuit stop function The S-1313 Series has a thermal shutdown circuit stop function during low load current. When the load current is approx. 0.2 mA or less, the current that flows in the thermal shutdown circuit is stopped and the thermal shutdown circuit stops operating. This makes the super low current consumption operation possible. When the load current is approx. 0.5 mA or more, a current is applied to the thermal shutdown circuit, thus making the protection operation possible. 0 0 IOUT [mA] 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 1.5 1.0 0.5 Thermal shutdown circuit operating Operation at super low current consumption Figure 21 |
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