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FC9910B Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - First Silicon Co., Ltd |
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FC9910B Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - First Silicon Co., Ltd |
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7 / 10 page ![]() FC9910B 2013. 08. 29 7/10 Revision No : 1 7. Inductor Design Reffering to t he typical application circuit below the value can be calculated from the desired peak to peak LED ripple current in the inductor. Typically such ripple current is selected to be 30% of the nominal LED current. In the example given here, the nominal current I is 350mA. The next step is determining the total voltage drop across the LED string. For example, when the string consists of 10 High Brightness LEDs and each didode has a forward voltage drop of 3.0V at its nominal current , the total LED voltage V is 30V. Knowing the nominal rectified input voltage Vin = 120V*1.41 = 169V, the switching duty ratio can be determined as: D = V / Vin = 30 / 169 = 0.177 8. Input Bulk Capacitor Then given the switching frequency , in the example fOSC = 50kHz, the required on time of the MOSFET transistor can be calculated: T = D/ fOSC = 3.5 microsecond The required value of the inductor is given by L = (V - V )* T / (0.3*I ) = 4.6mH An input filter capacitor should be designed to hold the rectified AC voltage above twice the LED string voltage throughout the AC line cycle. Assuming 15% relative voltage ripple across the capacitor, a simplified formula for the minimum value of the bulk input capacitor is given by: A passive PFC circuit at the input requires using two series connected capacitors at the place of calculated CMIN . Each of these identical capacitors should be rated for 1/2 of the input voltage and have twice as much capacitance. The FC9910B can be turned off by pulling the PWM_D pin to ground. When disabled, the FC9910B draws quiescent current of less then 1mA. LED LED LED ON IN LEDS ON LED C = I * V * 0.06 / V LED MIN LEDS N 2 C = 22uF, a value 22uF / 250V can be used. MIN 9. Enable 6. Power Factor Correction When the input power to the LED driver does not exceed 25W, a simple passive power factor correction circuit can be added to the FC9910B application circuit of Figure 4 in order to pass the AC line harmonic limits of the EN61000-3-2 standard for Class C equipment. The typical application circuit diagram shows how this can be done without affecting the rest of the circuit significantly. A simple circuit consisting of 3 diodes and 2 capacitors is added across the rectified AC line input to improve the line current harmonic distortion and to achieve a power factor greater than 0.85. |
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