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DLPC4422 Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Texas Instruments |
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DLPC4422 Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Texas Instruments |
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39 / 49 page ![]() 39 DLPC4422 www.ti.com DLPS074 – FEBRUARY 2017 Product Folder Links: DLPC4422 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Layout Guidelines (continued) High frequency decoupling is required for both 1.1-V and 1.8-V PLL supplies and should be provided as close as possible to each of the PLL supply package pins. TI recommends placing decoupling capacitors under the package on the opposite side of the board. Use high quality, low-ESR, monolithic, surface mount capacitors. Typically 0.1µF for each PLL supply should be sufficient. The length of a connecting trace increases the parasitic inductance of the mounting and thus, where possible, there should be no trace, allowing the via to butt up against the land itself. Additionally, the connecting trace should be made as wide as possible. Further improvement can be made by placing vias to the side of the capacitor lands or doubling the number of vias. The location of bulk decoupling depends on the system design. 10.1.2 PCB Layout Guidelines for Auto-Lock Performance One of the most important factors in getting good performance from Auto-Lock is to design the PCB with the highest quality signal integrity possible. TI recommends the following: • Place the ADC chip as close to the VESA/Video connectors as possible. • Avoid crosstalk to the analog signals by keeping them away from digital signals • Do not place the digital ground or power planes under the analog area between the VESA connector to the ADC chip. • Avoid crosstalk onto the RGB analog signals, by separating them from the VESA Hsync and Vsync signals. • Analog power should not be shared with the digital power directly. • Try to keep the trace lengths of the RGB as equal as possible. • Use good quality (1%) termination resistors for the RGB inputs to the ADC • If the green channel must be connected to more than the ADC green input and ADC sync-on-green input, provide a good quality high impendence buffer to avoid adding noise to the green channel. 10.1.3 DMD Interface Considerations High speed interface waveform quality and timing on the DLPC4422 device (i.e. the LVDS DMD Interface) is dependent on the total length of the interconnect system, the spacing between traces, the characteristic impedance, etch losses, and how well matched the lengths are across the interface. Thus ensuring positive timing margin requires attention to many factors. As an example, DMD Interface system timing margin can be calculated as follows: • Setup Margin = (DLPC4422 output setup) – (DMD input setup) – (PCB routing mismatch) – (PCB SI degradation) • Hold-time Margin = (DLPC4422 output hold) – (DMD input hold) – (PCB routing mismatch) – (PCB SI degradation) Where PCB SI degradation is signal integrity degradation due to PCB effects, which include simultaneously switching output (SSO) noise, cross-talk and inter-symbol interference (ISI) noise. The DLPC4422 device I/O timing parameters as well as DMD I/O timing parameters can be easily found in their corresponding datasheets. Similarly, PCB routing mismatch can be budgeted and met through controlled PCB routing. However, PCB SI degradation is not so straight forward. In an attempt to minimize the signal integrity analysis that would otherwise be required, the following PCB design guidelines are provided as a reference of an interconnect system that satisfies both waveform quality and timing requirements (accounting for both PCB routing mismatch and PCB SI degradation). Variation from these recommendations may also work, but should be confirmed with PCB signal integrity analysis or lab measurements PDB Design: ● Configuration Asymmetric Dual Stripline ● Etch Thickness 1.0 oz copper (1.2 mil) ● Flex Etch Thickness 0.5 oz copper (0.6 mil) ● Single Ended Signal Impedance 50 ohms (+/- 10%) ● Differential Signal Impedance 100 ohms differential (+/- 10%) |
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