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AAT2513 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Advanced Analogic Technologies |
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AAT2513 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Advanced Analogic Technologies |
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12 / 22 page ![]() AAT2513 Dual 600mA Step-Down Converter with Synchronization 12 2513.2007.04.1.1 Table 1 displays the suggested inductor values for the AAT2513. Manufacturer's specifications list both the inductor DC current rating, which is a thermal limitation, and the peak current rating, which is determined by the inductor's saturation characteristics. The inductor should not show any appreciable saturation under all normal load conditions. Some inductors may meet the peak and average current ratings yet result in excessive losses due to a high DCR. Always consider the losses associated with the DCR and its effect on the total converter efficiency when selecting an inductor. The 2.2uH CDRH2D11 series inductor selected from Sumida has a 98m Ω DCR and a 1.27A DC current rating. At full load the inductor DC loss is 35mW which corresponds to a 3.2% loss in effi- ciency for a 600mA, 1.8V output. Input Capacitor A key feature of the AAT2513 is that the funda- mental switching frequency ripple at the input can be reduced by operating the two converters 180° out of phase. This reduces the input ripple by roughly half, reducing the required input capaci- tance. An X5R ceramic input capacitor as small as 1µF is often sufficient. To estimate the required input capacitor size, determine the acceptable input ripple level (V PP) and solve for C. The calcu- lated value varies with input voltage and is a maxi- mum when V IN is double the output voltage. This equation provides an estimate for the input capacitor required for a single channel. The equation below solves for the input capacitor size for both channels. It makes the worst case assumption that both converters are operating at 50% duty cycle with in phase synchronization. Because the AAT2513 channels will generally operate at different duty cycles the actual ripple will vary and be less than the ripple (V PP) used to solve for the input capacitor in the above equation. Always examine the ceramic capacitor DC voltage coefficient characteristics when selecting the prop- er value. For example, the capacitance of a 10µF 6.3V X5R ceramic capacitor with 5V DC applied is actually about 6µF. The maximum input capacitor RMS current is: The input capacitor RMS ripple current varies with the input and output voltage and will always be less than or equal to half of the total DC load current of both converters combined. I O1(MAX) + IO2(MAX) RMS(MAX) I 2 = ⎛⎞ I RMS = IO1 · · 1 - + I O2 · · 1 - ⎝⎠ V O1 V IN V O1 V IN ⎛⎞ ⎝⎠ V O2 V IN V O2 V IN ⎛⎞ ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ ⎝⎠ C IN = 1 ⎛⎞ - ESR · 4 · F S ⎝⎠ V PP I O1 + IO2 ⎛⎞ ⋅ 1 - ⎝⎠ V O V IN C IN = V O V IN ⎛⎞ - ESR ⋅ F S ⎝⎠ V PP I O Table 1: Inductor Values. Configuration Output Voltage Inductor Slope Compensation 0.6V adjustable 0.6V-2.0V 2.2µH with external 2.5V 3.3µH 0.6A/µs resistive divider 3.3V 4.7µH |
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