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TMD2636 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - OSRAM GmbH

Part # TMD2636
Description  Miniature Proximity Sensor Module
PDF  48 Pages
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Manufacturer  OSRAM [OSRAM GmbH]
Direct Link  http://www.osram.com
Logo OSRAM - OSRAM GmbH

TMD2636 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - OSRAM GmbH

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Datasheet, Public
Page 9
[v2-00] 2023-Jan-04
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TMD2636 − Detailed Description
Proximity Operation
By varying gain, VCSEL drive current, number of VCSEL pulses
and VCSEL pulse duration the proximity detection range can be
adjusted.
Proximity
Proximity results are affected by three fundamental factors: the
integrated IR VCSEL emission, IR reception, and environmental
factors, including target distance and surface reflectivity. The
IR reception signal path begins with IR detection from a
photodiode and ends with the 14-bit proximity result in PDATA
register. Signal from the photodiode is amplified, and offset
adjusted to optimize performance. Offset correction or
cross-talk compensation is accomplished by adjustment to the
POFFSET register. The analog circuitry of the device applies the
offset value as a subtraction to the signal accumulation;
therefore a positive offset value has the effect of decreasing the
results.
I²C Characteristics
The device uses I²C serial communication protocol for
communication. The device supports 7-bit chip addressing and
both standard and fast clock frequency modes with a chip
address of 0x39. Read and write transactions comply with the
standard set by Philips (now NXP).
Internal to the device, an 8-bit buffer stores the register address
location of the desired byte to read or write. This buffer
auto-increments upon each byte transfer and is retained
between transaction events (i.e. valid even after the master
issues a STOP command and the I²C bus is released). During
consecutive read transactions, the future/repeated I²C read
transaction may omit the memory address byte normally
following the chip address byte; the buffer retains the last
register address + 1.
Alternate I²C Address Option
If the SDA and SCL pins are swapped as shown below, the device
will switch to an alternate I²C address. This allows two devices
to reside on the same bus. After power is applied to the devices,
a single dummy I²C access (read or write with valid I²C stop) to
any address or device on the same bus is required to initialize
the devices to their respective I²C addresses. The devices will
generate an NOT-ACKNOWLEDGE (NACK) during this initial
dummy access.
Detailed Description



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