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MP2667GG Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

Part # MP2667GG
Description  5V USB, 1000mA, I 2C-Controlled Linear Charger with Power Path Management for Single-Cell, Li-Ion Battery in QFN Package
PDF  35 Pages
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Manufacturer  MPS [Monolithic Power Systems]
Direct Link  http://www.monolithicpower.com
Logo MPS - Monolithic Power Systems

MP2667GG Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Monolithic Power Systems

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MP2667
– 1A, SINGLE-CELL CHARGER W/ I2C CONTROL, POWER PATH
MP2667 Rev. 1.0
www.MonolithicPower.com
16
5/8/2019
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2019 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
OPERATION
The MP2667 is an I2C-controlled, single-cell, Li-
ion or Li-polymer battery charger with complete
power path management. The full charge
function features fast charge (CC) and constant
voltage (CV) regulation, pre-charge (PRE.C),
charge termination, auto-recharge, and a built-
in timer. The power path function allows the
input source to power the system and charge
the battery simultaneously. If the power source
cannot supply enough current to the system
load and to charge the battery, then the charge
current will be reduced until it is necessary for
the battery to supplement system power.
The IC integrates a 300mΩ LDO FET between
IN and SYS,
and a 100mΩ battery FET
between SYS and BATT.
During charging mode, the on-
chip 100mΩ
battery FET works as a full-featured linear
charger with pre-charging, CC and CV charging,
charge
termination,
auto-recharging,
NTC
monitoring, built-in timer control, and thermal
protection.
The
charge
current
can
be
programmed via the I2C interface. The IC limits
the charge current when the die temperature
exceeds the programmable thermal regulation
threshold (120°C default).
When the input power is not sufficient for
powering the system load, the MP2667 enters
supplement mode by fully turning on the
100mΩ battery FET. When the input is removed,
the 100mΩ battery FET is also fully turned on,
allowing the battery to power up the system.
When
the
system
load
is
satisfied,
the
remaining current is used to charge the battery.
The IC reduces the charging current or uses
power from the battery to satisfy the system
load when its demand is over the input power
capacity, or if either the input current or voltage
loops are active.
Figure 3 shows the power path management
structure for the MP2667.
MP2667
or
LDO FET
Backlighting
LDO Rails
MCU
Battery
FET
Input
Battery
System
Figure 3: Power Path Management Structure
Power Supply
The internal bias circuit of the IC is powered
from the higher voltage of IN or BATT. When IN
or BATT rises above the respective under-
voltage lockout (UVLO) threshold, the sleep
comparator, battery depletion comparator, and
battery FET driver are active. The I2C interface
is ready for communication, and all registers
are reset to the default value. The host can
access all registers.
Input OVP and UVLO
The
MP2667
has
an
input
over-voltage
protection (OVP) threshold and an input UVLO
threshold. Once the input voltage transitions out
of the normal input voltage range, the Q1 FET
immediately turns off.
When the input voltage is identified as a good
source, a 200μs immunity timer is active. If the
input power is normal until
the 200μs timer
expires, the system starts up. Otherwise, Q1
remains off (see Figure 4).
VIN
VSYS
200
μs
200
μs
INOVP
Threshold
Figure 4: Input Power Detection Operation



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