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OPA690 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

Part # OPA690
Description  Wideband, High Gain VOLTAGE LIMITING AMPLIFIER
PDF  33 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI2 [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  https://www.ti.com
Logo TI2 - Texas Instruments

OPA690 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

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OPA699
16
SBOS261D
www.ti.com
WIDEBAND INVERTING OPERATION
Operating the OPA699 as an inverting amplifier has several
benefits and is particularly useful when a matched 50
Ω
source and input impedance are required. Figure 3 shows
the inverting gain of –4V/V circuit used as the basis of the
inverting mode typical characteristics.
LOW-GAIN COMPENSATION FOR IMPROVED SFDR
Where a low gain is desired, and inverting operation is
acceptable, a new external compensation technique can be
used to retain the full slew rate and noise benefits of the
OPA699, while giving increased loop gain and the associ-
ated distortion improvements offered by a non-unity-gain
stable op amp. This technique shapes the loop gain for good
stability, while giving an easily controlled 2nd-order low-pass
frequency response. To set the compensation capacitors (CS
and CF), consider the half-circuit of Figure 5, where the 50Ω
source is used.
Considering only the noise gain for the circuit of Figure 5, the
low-frequency noise gain (NG1) is set by the resistor ratio,
while the high-frequency noise gain (NG2) is set by the
capacitor ratio. The capacitor values set both the transition
frequencies and the high-frequency noise gain. If the high-
frequency noise gain, determined by NG2 = 1 + CS/CF, is set
to a value greater than the recommended minimum stable
gain for the op amp, and the noise gain pole (set by 1/RFCF)
is placed correctly, a very well controlled 2nd-order low-pass
frequency response results.
In the inverting case, only the feedback resistor appears as
part of the total output load in parallel with the actual load. For
a 500
Ω load used in the typical characteristics, this gives a
total load of 329
Ω in this inverting configuration. The gain
resistor is set to get the desired gain (in this case, 187
Ω for
a gain of –4) while an additional input resistor (RM) can be
used to set the total input impedance equal to the source, if
desired. In this case, RM = 68.1Ω in parallel with the 187Ω
gain setting resistor gives a matched input impedance of
50
Ω. This matching is only needed when the input needs to
be matched to a source impedance, as in the characteriza-
tion testing done using the circuit of Figure 3.
For bias current-cancellation matching, the noninverting input
requires a 169
Ω resistor to ground. The calculation for this
resistor includes a DC-coupled 50
Ω source impedance along
with RG and RM. Although this resistor will provide cancella-
tion for the bias current, it must be well-decoupled (0.1
µF in
Figure 3) to filter the noise contribution of the resistor and the
input current noise.
As the required RG resistor approaches 50Ω at higher gains,
the bandwidth for the circuit in Figure 3 will far exceed the
bandwidth at that same gain magnitude for the noninverting
circuit of Figure 1. This occurs due to the lower noise gain for
the circuit of Figure 3 when the 50
Ω source impedance is
included in the analysis. For instance, at a signal gain of –15
(RG = 50Ω, RM = open, RF = 750Ω) the noise gain for the
circuit of Figure 3 will be 1 + 750
Ω/(50Ω + 50Ω) = 8.5 due to
the addition of the 50
Ω source in the noise gain equation.
This approach gives considerably higher bandwidth than the
noninverting gain of +15. Using the 1GHz gain bandwidth
product for the OPA699, an inverting gain of –15 from a 50
Ω
source to a 50
Ω R
G will give 140MHz bandwidth, whereas
the noninverting gain of +8 will give 55MHz, as shown in the
measured results of Figure 4.
OPA699
–5V
V
I
–2V
+5V
+2V
R
M
68.1
Ω
R
F
750
Ω
R
G
187
Ω
500
Ω
0.1
µF
R
T
169
Ω
V
H
V
L
V
O
50
Ω Source
1M
10M
100M
1G
Frequency (Hz)
24
21
18
15
12
9
G = +15
G = –15
R
F
402
Ω
C
S
13pF
OPA699
+5V
–5V
V
O
V
I
C
F
2.8pF
200
Ω
R
G
402
Ω
V
H
V
L
FIGURE 3. Inverting G = –4 Specifications and Test Circuit.
FIGURE 4. G = +15 and –15 Frequency Response.
FIGURE 5. Broadband, Low-Inverting Gain External
Compensation.



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