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OPA2690 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - Texas Instruments |
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OPA2690 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - Texas Instruments |
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14 / 33 page ![]() OPA2822 14 SBOS188E www.ti.com APPLICATIONS INFORMATION WIDEBAND NONINVERTING OPERATION The OPA2822 provides a unique combination of features in a wideband dual, unity-gain stable, voltage-feedback ampli- fier to support the extremely high dynamic range require- ments of emerging communications technologies. Combin- ing low 2nV/ √Hz input voltage noise with harmonic distortion performance that can exceed 100dBc SFDR through 2MHz, the OPA2822 provides the highest dynamic range input interface for emerging high speed 14-bit (and higher) con- verters. To achieve this level of performance, careful atten- tion to circuit design and board layout is required. Figure 1 shows the gain of +2 configuration used as the basis for the Electrical Characteristics table and most of the Typical Characteristics at ±6V operation. While the characteristics are given using split ±6V supplies, most of the electrical and typical characteristics also apply to a single-supply +12V design where the input and output operating voltages are centered at the midpoint of the +12V supply. Operation at ±5V will very nearly match that shown for the ±6V operating point. Most of the reference curves were characterized using signal sources with 50 Ω driving impedance, and with measurement equipment presenting a 50 Ω load impedance. In Figure 1, the 50Ω shunt resistor at the VI terminal matches the source impedance of the test signal generator, while the 50 Ω series resistor at the V O terminal provides a matching resistor for the measurement equipment load. Generally, data sheet voltage swing specifica- tions are at the output pin (VO in Figure 1), while output power (dBm) specifications are at the matched 50 Ω load. The total 100 Ω load at the output, combined with the total 804Ω total feedback network load for the noninverting configuration of Figure 1, presents the OPA2822 with an effective output load of 89 Ω. While this is a good load value for frequency response measurements, distortion will improve rapidly with lighter output loads. Keeping the same feedback network and increasing the load to 200 Ω will result in a total load of 160Ω for the distortion performance reported in the Electrical Characteristics table. For higher gains, the feedback resistor (RF) was held at 402Ω and the gain resistor (RG) adjusted to develop the Typical Characteristics. Voltage-feedback op amps, unlike current-feedback designs, can use a wide range of resistor values to set their gains. A low- noise part like the OPA2822 will deliver low total output noise only if the resistor values are kept relatively low. For the circuit of Figure 1, the resistors contribute an input-referred voltage noise component of 1.8nV/ √Hz, which is approaching the value of the amplifier’s intrinsic 2nV/ √Hz. For a more complete description of the feedback network’s impact on noise, see the Setting Resistor Values to Minimize Noise section later in this data sheet. In general, the parallel combination of RF and RG should be < 300 Ω to retain the low-noise performance of the OPA2822. However, setting these values too low can impair distortion performance due to output loading, as shown in the distortion versus load data in the Typical Characteristics. WIDEBAND INVERTING OPERATION Operating the OPA2822 as an inverting amplifier has several benefits and is particularly appropriate as part of the hybrid design in an xDSL receiver application. Figure 2 shows the inverting gain of –1 circuit used as the basis of the inverting mode Typical Characteristics. In the inverting case, only the RF element of the feedback network appears as part of the total output load in parallel with the actual load. For the 100 Ω load used in the Typical Characteristics, this gives an effective load of 86 Ω in this inverting configuration. Gain resistor RG is set to achieve the desired inverting gain (in this case 604 Ω for a gain of –1), while an additional input matching resistor (RM) can be used to set the total input impedance equal to the source if desired. In this case, RM = 54.9Ω in parallel with the 604Ω gain setting resistor yields a matched input impedance of 50 Ω. R M is needed only when the input must be matched to a source impedance, as in the characterization testing done using the circuit of Figure 2. FIGURE 1. Noninverting G = +2 Specification and Test Circuit. FIGURE 2. Inverting G = –1 Specification and Test Circuit. 1/2 OPA2822 +5V –5V –V S +V S 50 Ω V O V I 50 Ω + 0.1 µF + 6.8 µF 6.8 µF R G 402 Ω R F 402 Ω 50 Ω Source 50 Ω Load 0.1 µF 1/2 OPA2822 +5V –5V –V S +V S 50 Ω V O V I + 0.1 µF + 6.8 µF 6.8 µF R M 54.9 Ω R S 309 Ω R F 604 Ω 50 Ω Source 50 Ω Load 0.1 µF 0.1 µF R G 604 Ω |
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