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IR2161 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - International Rectifier |
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IR2161 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - International Rectifier |
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13 / 20 page ![]() IR2161(S)&(PbF) www.irf.com 13 Since the load is resistive the current waveform will have a sinusoidal envelope and so the peak can be easily deter- mined taking into account that the current has a high fre- quency component with an approximate 50% duty cycle: Therefore: For correct operation at maximum load the peak voltage should be 0.4V. The calculation can be simplified by combining the formulae, Which can be simplified to: Example For a 100W convertor working from a 230VAC supply the current sense resistor would need to be : The nearest preferred value to this would be 0.33 Ohms. The power dissipation in Rcs should also be considered and is given by : In this case : It is important to bear in mind that the resistor must be rated to handle this current in a high ambient temperature. IMPORTANT NOTE The filter resistor RL should be 1K, which is needed to protect the CS input from negative going transients. CCS should be 1nF and is also necessary to filter out switching transients that can impair the operation of the shutdown circuit. Adaptive Dead Time Because of the fact that the DC bus voltage varies during the mains half cycle, the dead time may need to vary in order to achieve soft switching. The IR2161 has an adap- tive dead time circuit (ADT) that detects the point at which the voltage at the half bridge slews to 0V (COM) and sets the LO output high at this point. There is an internal sample and hold system that allows approximately the same delay to be used to set HO high after LO has gone low. This reacts on a cycle-by-cycle basis of the oscillator and there- fore will adjust the dead time as necessary regardless of external conditions. Figure 12, ADT when VS slews from VBUS to COM AC LOAD RMS CS V P I = ) ( ) ( ) ( 2 2 RMS CS PK CS I I × = CS PK CS PK CS R I V × = ) ( ) ( W 062 . 0 33 . 0 230 100 2 = × ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ LOAD CS CS P V R ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ = 2 2 4 . 0 LOAD AC CS P V R ⋅ = 141 . 0 Ω = × 324 . 0 100 230 141 . 0 CS AC LOAD CS R V P P × ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = 2 |
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