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IR3537 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - International Rectifier |
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IR3537 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - International Rectifier |
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12 / 15 page ![]() www.irf.com | © 2014 International Rectifier January 9, 2015 | V1.2 12 IR3537 CHL8510 12V High Performance Gate Driver APPLICATION INFORMATION Figure 1 shows the typical applications circuit for the IR3537/CHL8510. BOOTSTRAP CIRCUIT Once the high‐side MOSFET selection is made, the bootstrap circuit can be defined. The integrated boot diode of the IR3537/CHL8510 reduces the external component count in cost and space sensitive designs. For ultra high efficiency designs, an external bootstrap diode is recommended. The bootstrap capacitor CBOOT stores the charge and provides the voltage required to drive the external high‐ side MOSFET gate. The minimum capacitor value can be defined by: CBOOT = QHS_MOSFET_GATE / ∆VBOOT Where, Q HS_MOSFET_GATE is the total gate charge of the high‐side external MOSFET(s) ∆V BOOT is the droop allowed on the bootstrap capacitor voltage (at the high‐side MOSFET gate) If an external bootstrap diode is used, DBOOT must be capable of handling the average and peak currents, ID_AVG and ID_PEAK, and also the maximum supply voltage. ID_AVG = QHS_MOSFET_GATE x FSW_MAX Where, F SW_MAX is the controller’s maximum switching frequency. The ID_PEAK rating of the diode is determined by actual circuit measurements. The ID_peak rating of the diode is determined by actual circuit measurements. A series resistor (RBOOT) of 1Ω to 4Ω, is added to limit the surge current into the boot capacitor on start‐up. This resistor can also be used to set the rising slew rate of the high‐side MOSFET gate drive (HI_GATE) to help slow the rise time of the switch node for reduced ringing. SUPPLY DECOUPLING CAPACITOR Decoupling to the IR3537/CHL8510 is provided by a bypass capacitor CVCC located close to the supply input pin. A 1µF, low ESR, multilayer ceramic capacitor is recommended. A series resistor Rvcc, typically 10Ω, is added in series with the supply voltage to filter high frequency ringing and noise. PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS PCB layout and design is important to driver performance in voltage regulator circuits due to the high current slew rate (di/dt) during MOSFET switching. Locate all power components in each phase as close to each other as practically possible in order to minimize parasitics and losses, allowing for reasonable airflow. Input supply decoupling and bootstrap capacitors should be physically close to their respective IC pins. High current paths like the gate driver traces should be as wide and short as practically possible. Trace inductances to the high‐ and low‐side MOSFETs should be minimized. The ground connection of the IC should be as close as possible to the low‐side MOSFET source. Use of a copper plane under and around the IC and thermal vias connected to buried copper layers improves the thermal performance. |
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