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IR36021 Datasheet(PDF) 33 Page - International Rectifier |
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IR36021 Datasheet(HTML) 33 Page - International Rectifier |
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33 / 41 page ![]() IR36021 DIGITAL POL BUCK CONTROLLER with I2C AND PMBus Interface February 27, 2013 | Rev 3.5 33 TABLE 29: WRITE SECURITY ZONES Zone Access when Locked Unlocked Open All All Configuration Control & Telemetry All Secure None All TABLE 30: READ OR WRITE UNLOCK OPTIONS Password Only Pin Only Pin & Password Lock Forever Password Protection The system designer can set any 16‐bit password (other than 00h) and this is stored in MTP (Table 31). To unlock, a user must write the correct password into the “Password Try” register which is a volatile read/write register. To lock, write an incorrect password into the “Password Try” register. After a certain number of incorrect tries, the IC will lock up to prevent unauthorized access. TABLE 31: PASSWORD REGISTERS Register Length Location Password 16 bit (2 bytes) MTP Try 16 bit (2 bytes) R/W The following pseudo‐code illustrates how to change a password: # first unlock the IC Write old password high Byte to R/W high Byte Try register Write old password low Byte to R/W low Byte Try register # now write new password into MTP Write new password high Byte to high Byte MTP register # password has changed! Must unlock to change the low byte Write new password high Byte to R/W high Byte Try register Write new password low Byte to low Byte MTP register # password change complete, status is locked #Need to write new low byte to Try register to unlock Pin Protection The ADDR_PROT pin is a dual function pin. When the IC is enabled, the resistor value is latched and stored for use in the I2C address offset function. Thereafter, the pin acts entirely as a PROTECT pin. If enabled, the PROTECT pin must be driven high to unlock and low to lock. Note, if the resistor address offset function is being used, care must be taken to allow the IC to read the resistor value before driving the pin high or low to set the security state otherwise an erroneous address offset value may be latched in. The user should wait until at least the completion of the auto‐trim time t4 in Figure 8. GAMER MODE & MARGINING IR36021 supports a PMBus gamer command for flexible over‐clocking over an extended VID range. System firmware can use this command to enable and disable “Gamer Mode”. When Gamer mode is enabled, the output voltage transitions from the current value to the value specified by the Gamer command . The Gamer VID is represented as a 9‐bit word given by the formula: mV Stepsize where V . MAX V to VID for Stepsize ) VID ( V Gamer Gamer 5 3 2 460 1 1 The designer may also configure a maximum Vout (Table 32) to protect the VR from exceeding the programmed voltage regardless of the commanded VID and offset. The Gamer command may be used to set the controller to either override or track the current VID (set by manual_VID registers). In Override mode, the IR36021 sets the output voltage defined by the Gamer VID and ignores the manual_VID registers. In Track mode, the output voltage is initially set to the Gamer VID and any subsequent changes to the manual_VID registers cause the same offset changes in the Gamer VID. The IR36021 Gamer command also provides overclockers the ability to minimize droop by digitally scaling the loadline to 80%, 60% or 0% (disable) of the nominal value. A summary of the PMBus Gamer command is shown in Table 33. Note that sending a Gamer command does not change the output voltage when the device is in margining mode. The command will take effect when the device comes out of margining mode. |
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