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ADN2855ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN2855ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Analog Devices |
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13 / 20 page ![]() Data Sheet ADN2855 Rev. B | Page 13 of 20 user exceeds the highest subaddress while reading back in autoincrement mode, then the highest subaddress register contents continue to be output until the master device issues a no-acknowledge. This indicates the end of a read. In a no- acknowledge condition, the SDATA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse. See Figure 11 and Figure 12 for sample write and read data transfers and Figure 13 for a more detailed timing diagram. REFERENCE CLOCK A reference clock is required to perform burst mode clock and data recovery with the ADN2855. The reference clock must be frequency locked to the incoming burst data. It is assumed that the incoming burst data from the ONT is timed by a clock recov- ered from the downstream data from the OLT and, therefore, is inherently frequency clocked to the OLT system clock. The reference clock can be driven differentially or single-ended. See Figure 15 and Figure 16 for sample configurations. The REFCLK input buffer accepts any differential signal with a peak-to-peak differential amplitude of greater than 100 mV (for example, LVPECL or LVDS) or a standard single-ended low voltage TTL input, providing maximum system flexibility. Phase noise and duty cycle of the reference clock are not critical. REFCLKP REFCLKN 100kΩ 100kΩ BUFFER VCC/2 11 10 Figure 15. Differential REFCLK Configuration REFCLKP REFCLKN 100kΩ 100kΩ BUFFER VCC/2 OUT VCC OSC CLK 11 10 Figure 16. Single-Ended REFCLK Configuration The ADN2855 must be operated in lock to reference clock mode when in burst data recovery mode. Lock to reference clock mode is enabled by writing a 1 to I2C Control Register CTRLA, Bit 0. A frequency acquisition in this mode must be initiated by writing a 1 to 0 transition to CTRLB[5]. Using the Reference Clock to Lock onto Data In this mode, the ADN2855 locks onto a frequency derived from the reference clock according to the following equation: Data Rate/2CTRLA[5:2] = REFCLK/2CTRLA[7:6] The user must know exactly what the data rate is and provide a reference clock that is a function of this rate. The reference clock can be anywhere between 10 MHz and 200 MHz. By default, the ADN2855 expects a reference clock of between 10 MHz and 25 MHz. If it is between 25 MHz and 50 MHz, 50 MHz and 100 MHz, or 100 MHz and 200 MHz, the user needs to configure the ADN2855 to use the correct reference frequency range by setting two bits of the CTRLA register, CTRLA[7:6]. Table 12. CTRLA Settings Bit No. Description CTRLA[7:6] FREF range 00 = 10 MHz to 25 MHz 01 = 25 MHz to 50 MHz 10 = 50 MHz to 100 MHz 11 = 100 MHz to 200 MHz CTRLA[5:2] Data rate/DIV_FREF ratio 0000 = 1 0001 = 2 … n = 2n … 1000 = 256 The user can specify a fixed integer multiple of the reference clock to lock onto using CTRLA[5:2], where CTRLA should be set to the data rate/DIV_FREF ratio, where DIV_FREF represents the divided-down reference referred to the 10 MHz to 25 MHz band. For example, if the reference clock frequency is 38.88 MHz and the input data rate is 622.08 Mbps, then CTRLA[7:6] should be set to 01 to give a divided-down reference clock of 19.44 MHz. CTRLA[5:2] should be set to 0101, that is, 5, because 622.08 Mbps/19.44 MHz = 25 While the ADN2855 is operating in lock to reference clock mode, if the user ever changes the reference frequency, the FREF range (CTRLA[7:6]), or the data rate/DIV_FREF ratio (CTRLA[5:2]), this must be followed by writing a 0 to 1 transition into the CTRLB[5] bit to initiate a new frequency acquisition. |
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