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34119 Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

Part # 34119
Description  Low Power Audio Amplifier
PDF  17 Pages
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Manufacturer  FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc]
Direct Link  http://www.freescale.com
Logo FREESCALE - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

34119 Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
12
Freescale Semiconductor
34119
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
The 34119 is a low power audio amplifier capable of low
voltage operation (VCC = 2.0 V minimum), such as that
encountered in line-powered speakerphones. The circuit
provides a differential output (VO1-VO2) to the speaker to
maximize the available voltage swing at low voltages. The
differential gain is set by two external resistors. Pins FC1 and
FC2 allow control of the amount of power supply and noise
rejection, as well as providing alternate inputs to the
amplifiers. The CD pin permits power down of the IC for
muting purposes and to conserve power.
FUNCTIONAL INTERNAL BLOCK DESCRIPTION
AMPLIFIERS
Referring to the Internal Block Diagram on page 2, the
internal configuration consists of two identical operational
amplifiers. Amplifier #1 has an open loop gain of ≥80 dB (at
f ≤ 100 Hz), and the closed loop gain is set by external
resistor RF and RI. The amplifier is unity gain stable, and has
a unity gain frequency of approximately 1.5 MHz. In order to
adequately cover the telephone voice band (300 Hz to 3400
Hz), a maximum closed loop gain of 46 is recommended.
Amplifier #2 is internally set to a gain of - 1.0 (0 dB).
The outputs of both amplifiers are capable of sourcing and
sinking a peak current of 200 mA. The outputs can typically
swing to within
≈0.4 V above ground, and to within ≈1.3 V
below VCC, at the maximum current. See Figures 20 and 21
for VOH and VOL curves.
The output dc offset voltage (VO1 - VO2) is primarily a
function of the feedback resistor (RF), and secondarily due to
the amplifiers’ input offset voltages. The input offset voltage
of the two amplifiers will generally be similar for a particular
IC, and therefore nearly cancel each other at the outputs.
Amplifier #1’s bias current, however, flows out of VIN (Pin 4)
and through RF, forcing VO1 to shift negative by an amount
equal to [RF ⋅ IIB]. VO2 is shifted positive an equal amount.
The output offset voltage, specified in the Electrical
Characteristics, is measured with the feedback resistor
shown in the Typical Applications Circuit, and therefore takes
into account the bias current as well as internal offset
voltages of the amplifiers. The bias current is constant with
respect to VCC.
FC1 AND FC2
Power supply rejection is provided by the capacitors (C1
and C2 in the Typical Applications Circuit) at FC1 and FC2.
C2 is somewhat dominant at low frequencies, while C1 is
dominant at high frequencies, as shown in the graphs of
Figures 6 to 9. The required values of C1 and C2 depend on
the conditions of each application. A line powered
speakerphone, for example, will require more filtering than a
circuit powered by a well regulated power supply. The
amount of rejection is a function of the capacitors, and the
equivalent impedance looking into FC1 and FC2 (listed in the
Electrical Characteristics as RFC1 and RFC2).
In addition to providing filtering, C1 and C2 also affect the
turn-on time of the circuit at power-up, since the two
capacitors must charge up through the internal 50 k and
125 k
. resistors. The graph of Figure 29 indicates the turn-on
time upon application of VCC of +6.0 V. The turn-on time is
≈60% longer for V
CC = 3.0 V, and ≈20% less for VCC = 9.0 V.
Turn-off time is <10
µs upon removal of V
CC.
Figure 29. Turn-On Time versus C1 and C2 at Power-On
CHIP DISABLE
The Chip Disable (Pin 1) can be used to power down the
IC to conserve power, or for muting, or both. When at a Logic
“0” (0 V to 0.8 V), the 34119 is enabled for normal operation.
When Pin 1 is at a Logic “1” (2.0 V to VCC V), the IC is
disabled. If Pin 1 is open, that is equivalent to a Logic “0,”
although good design practice dictates that an input should
never be left open. Input impedance at Pin 1 is a nominal
90 k
Ω. The power supply current (when disabled) is shown in
Figure 17.
Muting, defined as the change in differential gain from
normal operation to muted operation, is in excess of 70 dB.
The turn-off time of the audio output, from the application of
the CD signal, is <2.0
µs, and turn-on time is 12 ms-15 ms.
Both times are independent of C1, C2, and VCC.
When the 34119 is disabled, the voltages at FC1 and FC2
do not change as they are powered from VCC. The outputs,
VO1 and VO2, change to a high impedance condition,
removing the signal from the speaker. If signals from other
sources are to be applied to the outputs (while disabled), they
must be within the range of VCC and Ground.
C2, CAPACITANCE (
µF)
360
300
240
180
120
60
0
0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10
C1=5.0
µF
C1=1.0
VCC switching from
0Vto6.0 V
µF



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