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LT3645 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3645 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Linear Technology |
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10 / 24 page ![]() LT3645 10 3645f FB Resistor Networks The output voltages are programmed with resistor dividers between the outputs and the VFB and VFB2 pins. Choose the resistors according to R1 R2 VOUT 0.8 –1 R3 R4 VOUT2 0.797 –1 R2 and R4 should be 20k or less to avoid bias current errors. In the step-down converter, an optional phase lead capacitor of 22pf between VOUT and VFB reduces light-load ripple. Input Voltage Range The maximum operating input voltage for the LT3645 is 36V. The minimum input voltage is determined by either the LT3645’s minimum operating voltage of 3.6V or by its maximum duty cycle. The duty cycle is the fraction of time that the internal switch is on and is determined by the input and output voltages: DC = (VOUT + VD)/(VIN – VSW + VD) where VD is the forward voltage drop of the catch diode (~0.4V) and VSW is the voltage drop of the internal switch (~0.4V at maximum load). This leads to a minimum input voltage of: VIN(MIN) = ((VOUT + VD)/DCMAX) – VD + VSW with DCMAX = 0.83 for the LT3645. The maximum input voltage is determined by the absolute maximum ratings of the VIN and BOOST pins. For fixed frequency operation, the maximum input voltage is de- termined by the minimum duty cycle, which is: VIN(MAX) = ((VOUT + VD)/DCMIN) – VD + VSW with DCMIN = 0.075 for the LT3645. Note that this is a restriction on the operating input voltage for continuous mode operation. The circuit will continue to regulate the output up until the overvoltage lockout input voltage (38.5V). The part will tolerate transient input APPLICATIONS INFORMATION voltages up to 55V, but once the input voltage exceeds 36V, the power switch will shut off and stop regulating the output voltage until the input voltage falls below 36V. Minimum On Time The LT3645 will operate at the correct frequency while the input voltage is below VIN(MAX). At input voltages that exceed VIN(MAX), the LT3645 will still regulate the output properly (up to 38.5V); however, the LT3645 will skip pulses to regulate the output voltage resulting in increased output voltage ripple. Figure 1 illustrates switching waveforms for a LT3645 application with VOUT = 1.2V near VIN(MAX) = 21.3V. Figure 1. As the input voltage is increased, the part is required to switch for shorter periods of time. Delays associated with turning off the power switch dictate the minimum on time of the part. The minimum on time for the LT3645 is 100ns. Figure 2 illustrates the switching waveforms when the input voltage is increased to VIN = 22V. 3645 F01 SWITCH VOLTAGE 10V/DIV INDUCTOR CURRENT 0.5A/DIV VIN = 18V VOUT = 1.2V IOUT = 500mA COUT = 10μF L = 10μH 3645 F02 SWITCH VOLTAGE 10V/DIV INDUCTOR CURRENT 0.5A/DIV VIN = 22V VOUT = 1.2V IOUT = 500mA COUT = 10μF L = 10μH Figure 2. |
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