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WM8224 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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WM8224 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc |
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24 / 50 page ![]() WM8224 Production Data w PD, Rev 4.1, June 2012 24 CALCULATING THE OUTPUT CODE FOR A GIVEN INPUT The following equations describe the processing of the video and reset level signals through the WM8224. INPUT SAMPLING BLOCK: INPUT SAMPLING AND REFERENCING If CDS = 1, (i.e. CDS operation) the previously sampled reset level, VRESET, is subtracted from the input video, VIN (= RINP, GINP or BINP). V1 = VIN – VRESET Eqn. 1 If CDS = 0, (non-CDS operation) the simultaneously sampled voltage on pin VRLC is subtracted instead. V1 = VIN – VVRLC Eqn. 2 If VRLCDACPD = 1, VVRLC is an externally applied voltage on pin VRLC/VBIAS. If VRLCDACPD = 0, VVRLC is the output from the internal RLC DAC. VVRLC = (VRLCSTEP RLC DAC[3:0]) + VRLCBOT Eqn. 3 VRLCSTEP is the step size of the RLC DAC and VRLCBOT is the minimum output of the RLC DAC. OFFSET DAC BLOCK: OFFSET (BLACK-LEVEL) ADJUST The resultant signal V1 is added to the Offset DAC output. V2 = V1 + {250mV (DAC[7:0]-127.5) } / 127.5 Eqn. 4 PGA NODE: GAIN ADJUST The signal is then multiplied by the PGA gain. V3 = V2 (0.66 + PGA[8 :0]x7.34/511) Eqn. 5 ADC BLOCK : ANALOGUE-DIGITAL CONVERSION The analogue signal is then converted to a 16-bit unsigned number, with input range configured by PGAFS[1:0]. D1[15:0] = INT{ (V3 /VFS) 65535} + 32767 PGAFS[1:0] = 00 or 01 Eqn. 6 D1[15:0] = INT{ (V3 /VFS) 65535} PGAFS[1:0] = 11 Eqn. 7 D1[15:0] = INT{ (V3 /VFS) 65535} + 65535 PGAFS[1:0] = 10 Eqn. 8 where the ADC full-scale range, VFS = 2V when LOWREFS=0 and VFS = 1.2V when LOWREFS=1. OUTPUT INVERT BLOCK: POLARITY ADJUST The polarity of the digital output may be inverted by control bit INVOP. D2[15:0] = D1[15:0] (INVOP = 0) Eqn. 9 D2[15:0] = 65535 – D1[15:0] (INVOP = 1) Eqn. 10 |
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