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AN3981 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN3981 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 54 page ![]() 8-bit LED array drivers AN3981 14/54 Doc ID 022217 Rev 1 Figure 11. Error status code The error detection process can be divided into three phases: 1. Entering detection mode. From “normal mode” the device can enter “error mode” through a logic key (Figure 12), which is a logic sequence of the and LE/DM1 signals over five CLK cycles. After these five CLK cycles, the device is in “error detection mode” and ready for sampling data on the SDI pin 2. Error detection. Once the device has entered “error detection mode”, an 8-bit string should be loaded into the shift register through the SDI pin in order to set the outputs in accordance with the diagnostic demands (only the outputs that are on are checked by the error detection process). Therefore, if the user wants to check all the outputs, a string with all “1” must be sent. After that the outputs are ready for the detection process, which starts when is set low. The device drives LEDs in order to analyze if an open or short condition has occurred. The must remain low for at least 1 µs to complete the detection process. As shown in Figure 14, during the detection process, at least three clock pulses are necessary: two pulses as soon as the is set low, and one clock pulse before ending the detection process. Once the is set high, the error status code is available at the SDO pin. To download the complete error string, at least 8 clock pulses are necessary 3. Resuming normal mode. The device quits detection mode and returns to normal mode through an exit logic key (Figure 13), a logic sequence over five clock pulses. For proper device operation, the entering sequence must be followed by a resuming sequence as it is not possible to insert consecutive equal sequences. Figure 14 shows an example of error detection where OUT7 and OUT2 are good, whereas all other outputs are considered faulty. OE DM2 ⁄ OE DM2 ⁄ OE DM2 ⁄ OE DM2 ⁄ OE DM2 ⁄ Figure 12. Digital key for entering error detection mode in 8-bit LED drivers Figure 13. Digital key for exiting error detection mode in 8-bit LED drivers |
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