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CS8904 Datasheet(PDF) 17 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS8904 Datasheet(HTML) 17 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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17 / 34 page ![]() DS191PP2 17 CS8904 Crystal LAN™ Quad Ethernet Transceiver CIRRUS LOGIC ADVANCED PRODUCT DATABOOK CS8904 will keep the transmitter disabled until TxENBL has been deasserted and TxDATA has been idle for at least 420 ms. 4.3.1.3 Collision Indication When operating half duplex, the reception of data from the network during the normal transmission of data indicates a collision has occurred. If this condition is detected, the CS8904 will cause the COLL pin to be raised. Following that, when the CS8904 detects a transition on the TxENBL pin or the termination of the data received on the Rx+/Rx- pins, then the CS8904 will cause the COLL pin to deassert. Normally, the COLL signal is used by the controller to, among other things, initiate a jam sequence. (An arbitrary set of bits of sufficient number to assure that all communicating stations detect a collision.) Note that, by definition, collisions cannot occur when operating full duplex. 4.3.1.4 Normal Reception Received data is provided to the controller on the RxDATA pin. The data is synchronized by the clock recovered from the Manchester encoded data received from the 10BASE-T Ethernet network. The receive clock is output on the RxCLK pin. The CS8904 indicates the beginning and ending of the reception of valid data by causing a transition of the CD pin. 4.3.2 Control and Status Information Control and status signals are provided to select and monitor the operational characteristics of each port. 4.3.2.1 Auto-Negotiation and Duplex Selection Auto-Negotiation allows the CS8904 to communicate with the remote Ethernet device to select the highest common duplex capability that the two devices share. The CS8904 is fully compliant with the relevant portions of section 28 of the Ethernet standard (ISO/IEC 8802- 3:1995(u)). Auto-Negotiation may be configured differently for each individual port of the CS8904. Setting the AUTOSEL pin high indicates that the port will attempt to Auto-Negotiate duplex selection with the remote end of the link. The capability that will be advertised for this port is determined by the DUPSEL pin. Setting the DUPSEL pin high indicates that half or full duplex capability may be negotiated. Setting the DUPSEL pin low indicates that only half duplex capability may be negotiated. Setting the AUTOSEL pin low indicates that Auto- Negotiation on the port is disabled. The DUPSEL pin then determines the duplex operation of the port. If the DUPSEL pin is set high, then the port will only operate full duplex, otherwise if the DUPSEL is set low, then the port will only operate half duplex. In either case, the outcome of duplex selection is available for the controller on the DUPLEX and AUTONEG pins. The DUPLEX pin indicates that the port is operating half duplex if the output is low and indicates that the port is operating full duplex if the output is high. The AUTONEG pin indicates whether the duplex selection occurred as a result of a successful negotiation, as a result of explicit selection using the DUPSEL pin, or as the result of a failed attempt to Auto-Negotiate. Table 3 illustrates the possible outputs of the AUTONEG and DUPLEX pins and their respective meanings. |
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