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TPS61372 Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TPS61372 Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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18 / 35 page ![]() IN L SW V D I L f ´ D = ´ UP OUT FB DOWN R V V (1 ) R = ´ + 18 TPS61372 SLVSEE7 – JUNE 2018 www.ti.com Product Folder Links: TPS61372 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Typical Application (continued) 9.2.1 Design Requirements For this design example, use as the design parameters. Table 2. Design Parameters PARAMETER VALUE Input voltage range 3 V to 5 V Output voltage 12 V Output ripple voltage ± 3% Output current 0.4 A Operating frequency 1.5 MHz 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure 9.2.3 Setting the Output Voltage The output voltage of the TPS61372 is externally adjustable using a resistor divider network. The relationship between the output voltage and the resistor divider is given by Equation 16. where • VOUT is the output voltage • RUP the top divider resistor • RDOWN is the bottom divider resistor (16) Choose RDOWN to be approximately 60.4 kΩ. Slightly increasing or decreasing RDOWN can result in closer output voltage matching when using standard value resistors. In this design, RDOWN = 100 kΩ and RUP = 1.909 MΩ (1 MΩ + 909 kΩ) , resulting in an output voltage of 12 V. For the best accuracy, RDOWN is recommended around 100 kΩ to ensure that the current following through RDOWN is at least 100 times larger than FB pin leakage current. Changing RDOWN towards the lower value increases the robustness against noise injection. Changing the RDOWN towards the higher values reduces the quiescent current for achieving higher efficiency at the light load currents. 9.2.3.1 Selecting the Inductor A boost converter normally requires two main passive components for storing the energy during the power conversion: an inductor and an output capacitor. The inductor affects the steady state efficiency ( including the ripple and efficiency ) as well as the transient behavior and loop stability, which makes the inductor to be the most critical component in application. When selecting the inductor, as well as the inductance, the other parameters of importance are: • The maximum current rating (RMS and peak current should be considered), • The series resistance, • Operating temperature Choosing the inductor ripple current with the low ripple percentage of the average inductor current results in a larger inductance value, maximizes the converter’s potential output current and minimizes EMI. The larger ripple results in a smaller inductance value, and a physically smaller inductor, improves transient response but results in potentially higher EMI. The rule of thumb to choose the inductor is that to make the inductor ripple current (ΔIL) is a certain percentage (Ripple % = 20 – 30 %) of the average current. The inductance can be calculated by Equation 17, Equation 18, and Equation 19: (17) |
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