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TLV841 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # TLV841
Description  TLV841 Small Size Nano-Power Voltage Supervisor in WCSP Package
PDF  34 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI - Texas Instruments

TLV841 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments

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8.3.3 User-Programmable Reset Time Delay for TLV841C only
The reset time delay can be set to a typical value of 40 µs by leaving the CT pin floating, or a maximum value of
approximately 6.2 seconds by connecting 10 µF delay capacitor. The reset time delay (tD) can be programmed
by connecting a capacitor no larger than 10 µF between the CT pin and GND.
The relationship between external capacitor (CCT_EXT (typ)) in µF at CT pin and the time delay (tD (typ)) in seconds
is given by Equation 3.
tD (typ) = -ln (0.29) x RCT (typ) x CCT_EXT (typ) + tD (no cap, typ)
(3)
Equation 3 is simplified to Equation 4 by plugging RCT (typ) and tD (no cap, typ) given in Section 7.5 and Section 7.6:
tD (typ) = 618937 x CCT_EXT (typ) + 40 µs
(4)
Equation 5 solves for external capacitor value CCT_EXT in units of µF where tD (typ) is in units of seconds
CCT_EXT = (tD (typ) - 40 µs) ÷ 618937
(5)
The reset delay varies according to three variables: the external capacitor CCT_EXT, CT pin internal resistance
RCT provided in Section 7.5, and a constant. The maximum variance due to the constant is show in Equation 6:
tD (max) = -ln (0.25) x RCT (max) x CCT_EXT (max) + tD (no cap, max)
(6)
The recommended maximum delay capacitor for the TLV841C is limited to 10 μF as this ensures enough time
for the capacitor to fully discharge when a voltage fault occurs. Also, having a too large of a capacitor value
can cause very slow charge up (rise times) and system noise can cause the the internal circuit to trip earlier or
later near the threshold. This leads to variation in time delay where it can make the delay accuracy worse in the
presence of system noise.
When a voltage fault occurs, the previously charged up capacitor discharges and if the monitored voltage
returns from the fault condition before the delay capacitor discharges completely, the delay will be shorter than
expected. The capacitor will begin charging from a voltage above zero and resulting in shorter than expected
time delay. A larger delay capacitor can be used so long as the capacitor has enough time to fully discharge
during the duration of the voltage fault. The amount of time required to discharge the delay capacitor relative
to the reset delay rises as VDD fault undervoltage increases as shown in Figure 8-5. From the graph below,
to ensure the CCT_EXT capacitor is fully discharged, the time period or duration of the voltage fault needs to be
greater than 10% of the programmed reset time delay.
VDD Fault Underoltage (V)
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
CTR_
25°C
Figure 8-5. CCT_EXT Discharge Time During Fault Condition (CCT_EXT = 1 µF)
TLV841
SLVSFO5C – APRIL 2020 – REVISED JULY 2021
www.ti.com
16
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Product Folder Links: TLV841



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