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MCP2030 Datasheet(PDF) 44 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP2030 Datasheet(HTML) 44 Page - Microchip Technology |
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44 / 66 page ![]() MCP2030 DS21981A-page 44 © 2005 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.30.2 CARRIER CLOCK OUTPUT When the carrier clock output is selected, the LFDATA output is a square pulse of the input carrier clock and available as soon as the AGC stabilization time (TAGC) is completed. There are two Configuration register options for the carrier clock output: (a) clock divide-by one or (b) clock divide-by four, depending on bit DATOUT<7> of Configuration Register 2 (Register 5- 3). The carrier clock output is available immediately after the AGC settling time. The Output Enable Filter, AGCSIG, and MODMIN options are applicable for the carrier clock output in the same way as the demodu- lated output. The input channel can be individually enabled or disabled for the output. If more than one channel is enabled, the output is the sum of each out- put of all enabled channels. Therefore, the carrier clock output waveform is not as precise as when only one channel is enabled. It is recommended to enable one channel only if a precise output waveform is desired. There will be no valid output if all three channels are disabled. See Figure 2-32 for carrier clock output examples. Related Configuration register bits: • Configuration Register 1 (Register 5-2), DATOUT <8:7>: bit 8 bit 7 00 : Demodulator Output 01 : Carrier Clock Output 10 : RSSI Output 11 : RSSI Output • Configuration Register 2 (Register 5-3), CLKDIV<7>: 0 : Carrier Clock/1 1 : Carrier Clock/4 • Configuration Register 0 (Register 5-1): all bits are affected • Configuration Register 5 (Register 5-6) 5.30.3 RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH INDICATOR (RSSI) OUTPUT An analog current output is available at the RSSI pin when the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) output is selected by the Configuration register. The analog current is linearly proportional to the input signal strength. All timers in the circuit, such as inactivity timer, alarm timer, and AGC initialization time, are disabled during the RSSI mode. Therefore, the RSSI output is not affected by the AGC stabilization time, and available immediately when the RSSI option is selected. The device enters Active mode immediately when the RSSI output is selected. When the device receives an SPI command during the RSSI output, the RSSI mode is temporary disabled until the SPI communication is completed. It returns to the RSSI mode again after the SPI communication is completed. The RSSI mode is held until another output type is selected (CS low turns off the RSSI signal). To obtain the RSSI output for a particular input channel, or to save operating power, the input channel can be individually enabled or disabled. If more than one channel is enabled, the RSSI output is from the strongest signal channel. There will be no valid output if all three channels are disabled. The RSSI output current is linearly proportional to the input signal strength. There are variations between channel to channel and device to device. See Figure 2-13 for examples. The linearity (ILRRSSI) of the RSSI output current is tested by sampling the outputs for three input points: 37 mVPP, 100 mVPP, and 370 mVPP. The RSSI output current for 100 mVPP of input signal is compared with the expected output current obtained from the line that is connecting the two endpoints (37 mVPP and 370 mVPP). Equation 5-1 and Figure 5-7 show the details for the RSSI linearity specification. EQUATION 5-1: RSSI LINEARITY SPECIFICATION FIGURE 5-7: RSSI Linearity Test Example. ILRRSSI(%) = Deviation at 100 mVPP of Input Signal IRSSI for 370 mVPP of Input Signal where, Deviation at 100 mVPP of Input Signal = [IRSSI measured - IRSSI expected] at 100 mVPP of input signal. IRSSI expected = RSSI current obtained from the line that is connecting two endpoints (RSSI output currents for 37 mVPP and 370 mVPP of inputs). x 100% y x 37 mVPP 100 mVPP 370 mVPP y = a+bx = Measured = Expected d d = Deviation Input Signal Amplitude |
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