WM8986GECOSLASHV datasheet(55/87 Pages) WOLFSON

55 / 87 page

Pre-Production

WM8986

PP, Rev 3.1, February 2007

MASTER CLOCK AND PHASE LOCKED LOOP (PLL)

The WM8986 has an on-chip phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit that can be used to:

Generate master clocks for the WM8986 audio functions from another external clock, e.g. in

telecoms applications.

Generate and output (on pin CSB/GPIO1) a clock for another part of the system that is derived from

an existing audio master clock.

Figure shows the PLL and internal clocking on the WM8986.

The PLL can be enabled or disabled by the PLLEN register bit.

ADDRESS

BIT

LABEL

DEFAULT

DESCRIPTION

R1 (01h)

Power

management 1

PLLEN

PLL enable

0 = PLL off

1 = PLL on

Table 46 PLLEN Control Bit

Figure 38 PLL and Clock Select Circuit

The PLL frequency ratio R = f2/f1 (see Figure ) can be set using the register bits PLLK and PLLN:

PLLN = int R

PLLK = int (224 (R-PLLN))

EXAMPLE:

MCLK=12MHz, required clock = 12.288MHz.

R should be chosen to ensure 5 < PLLN < 13. There is a fixed divide by 4 in the PLL and a

selectable divide by N after the PLL which should be set to divide by 2 to meet this requirement.

Enabling the divide by 2 sets the required f2 = 4 x 2 x 12.288MHz = 98.304MHz.

R = 98.304 / 12 = 8.192

PLLN = int R = 8

k = int ( 224 x (8.192 – 8)) = 3221225 = 3126E9h

WM8986GECO/V Datasheet(PDF) 55 Page - Wolfson Microelectronics plc