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RT5752 Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT5752 Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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23 / 32 page ![]() RT5752 23 DS5752-03 November 2023 www.richtek.com © Copyright 2023 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. Figure 7. Logic Control for the EN Pin Figure 8. Resistive Divider for Under-Voltage Lockout Threshold Setting EN GND VIN REN Q1 Enable RT5752 EN GND VIN REN1 REN2 RT5752 Power-Good Output The PG pin is an open-drain power-good indication output and is to be connected to an external voltage source through a pull-up resistor. The external voltage source can be an external voltage supply below 6V, VCC or the output of the RT5752 if the output voltage is regulated under 6V. It is recommended to connect a 100k Ω between external voltage source to PG pin. Feedforward Capacitor (CFF) The RT5752 is optimized for low duty-cycle applications, and the control loop is stable with low ESR ceramic output capacitors. This optimization makes circuit easily to achieve stability with reasonable output capacitors, but it also narrows the optimization of transient responses of the converter. In higher duty-cycle applications (higher output voltages or lower input voltage), the internal ripple signal will increase in amplitude. Before the ACOT®control loop can react to an output voltage fluctuation, the voltage change on the feedback signal must exceed the internal ripple amplitude. Because of the large internal ripple in this condition, the response may become too slow and may show an under-damped response. This can cause some ringing in the output and is especially visible at higher output voltage applications where duty-cycle is high. The feedback network attenuation is large, adding to the delay.As shown in Figure 9, adding a feedforward capacitor (CFF) across the upper feedback resistor is recommended. This increases the damping of the control system. Figure 9. Feedback Loop with Feedforward Capacitor SW GND RFB1 RT5752 RFB2 CFF FB COUT VOUT L Loop stability can be checked by viewing the load transient response. A load step with a speed that exceeds the converter bandwidth must be applied. For ACOT®, loop bandwidth can be in the order of 100 to 200kHz, so a load step with 500ns maximum rise time (di/dt 2A/ μs) ensures the excitation frequency is sufficient. It is important that the converter operates in PWM mode, outside the light load efficiency range, and below any current limit threshold. A load transient from 30% to 60% of maximum load is reasonable which is shown in Figure 10. FF co FB1 FB1 FB2 11 1 1 C = + 2f R R R 30% Load 60% Load fCO Figure 10. Example of Measuring the Converter fCO by Fast Load Transient CFF can be calculated base on below equation : The loop bandwidth can be obviously extended by the optimized feedforward capacitor, while the control system is still maintaining an acceptable stability. However, the inappropriate feedforward capacitor might cause the insufficient gain margin or phase margin result in the control system to be instability. Therefore, the feedforward capacitor should be designed in a good compromise between loop bandwidth improvement and acceptable stability. |
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