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LXT9782 Datasheet(PDF) 47 Page - Intel Corporation |
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LXT9782 Datasheet(HTML) 47 Page - Intel Corporation |
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47 / 78 page ![]() Fast Ethernet 10/100 Multi-Port Transceiver with Serial MII — LXT9762/9782 Datasheet 47 Intel recommends dividing the VCC plane into two sections. The digital section supplies power to the VCCD and VCCIO pins of the LXT97x2. The analog section supplies power to the VCCA pins. The break between the two planes should run underneath the device. In designs with more than one LXT97x2, a single continuous analog VCC plane can be used to supply them all. The digital and analog VCC planes should be joined at one or more points by ferrite beads. The beads should produce at least a 100 Ω impedance at 100 MHz. Beads should be placed so that current flow is evenly distributed. The maximum current rating of the beads should be at least 150% of the current that is actually expected to flow through them. A bulk cap (2.2 -10 µF) should be place on each side of each bead. In addition, a high-frequency bypass cap (.01 µF) should be placed near each analog VCC pin. 3.1.3 Power and Ground Plane Layout Considerations Take great care when laying out the power and ground planes. The following guidelines are recommended: • Follow the guidelines in the LXT97x2 Design & Layout Guide for locating the split between the digital and analog VCC planes. • Keep the digital VCC plane away from the TPFOP/N and TPFIP/N signals, away from the magnetics, and away from the RJ-45 connectors. • Place the layers so that the TPFOP/N and TPFIP/N signals can be routed near or next to the ground plane. For EMI reasons, it is more important to shield TPFOP/N than TPFIP/N. 3.1.3.1 Chassis Ground For ESD reasons, it is a good design practice to create a separate chassis ground that encircles the board and is isolated via moats and keep-out areas from all circuit-ground planes and active signals. Chassis ground should extend from the RJ45 connectors to the magnetics, and can be used to terminate unused signal pairs (‘Bob Smith’ termination). In single-point grounding applications, provide a single connection between chassis and circuit grounds with a 2 kV isolation capacitor. In multi-point grounding schemes (chassis and circuit grounds joined at multiple points), provide 2 kV isolation to the Bob Smith termination. 3.1.4 MII Terminations Series termination resistors are not required on the SMII signals driven by the LXT97x2. 3.1.5 The RBIAS Pin The LXT97x2 requires a 22.1 k Ω, 1% resistor directly connected between the RBIAS pin and ground. Place the RBIAS resistor as close to the RBIAS pin as possible. Run an etch directly from the pin to the resistor, and sink the other side of the resistor to a filtered ground. Surround the RBIAS trace with a filtered ground; do not run high-speed signals next to RBIAS. 3.1.6 The Twisted-Pair Interface Follow standard guidelines for a twisted-pair interface: • Keep transmit pair traces as short as possible; both traces should have the same length. |
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