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LT3757 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LT3757 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 36 page ![]() LT3757 3757fb applicaTions inForMaTion Figure 6. The Output Ripple Waveform of a Boost Converter VOUT (AC) tON VESR RINGING DUE TO TOTAL INDUCTANCE (BOARD + CAP) VCOUT 3757 F05 tOFF TJ must not exceed the MOSFET maximum junction temperaturerating.Itisrecommendedtomeasurethe MOSFETtemperatureinsteadystatetoensurethatabsolute maximumratingsarenotexceeded. Boost Converter: Output Diode Selection Tomaximizeefficiency,afastswitchingdiodewithlow forwarddropandlowreverseleakageisdesirable.The peak reverse voltage that the diode must withstand is equaltotheregulatoroutputvoltageplusanyadditional ringingacrossitsanode-to-cathodeduringtheon-time. Theaverageforwardcurrentinnormaloperationisequal totheoutputcurrent,andthepeakcurrentisequalto: I I I D PEAK L PEAK L MAX ( ) ( ) ( ) • = = + 1 2 c Itisrecommendedthatthepeakrepetitivereversevoltage ratingVRRMishigherthanVOUTbyasafetymargin(a10V safetymarginisusuallysufficient). Thepowerdissipatedbythediodeis: PD=IO(MAX)•VD andthediodejunctiontemperatureis: TJ=TA+PD•RθJA TheRθJAtobeusedinthisequationnormallyincludes theRθJCforthedeviceplusthethermalresistancefrom theboardtotheambienttemperatureintheenclosure.TJ mustnotexceedthediodemaximumjunctiontemperature rating. Thechoiceofcomponent(s)beginswiththemaximum acceptableripplevoltage(expressedasapercentageof theoutputvoltage),andhowthisrippleshouldbedivided betweentheESRstep∆VESRandthecharging/discharg- ing∆VCOUT.Forthepurposeofsimplicity,wewillchoose 2%forthemaximumoutputripple,tobedividedequally between∆VESRand∆VCOUT.Thispercentageripplewill change,dependingontherequirementsoftheapplica- tion,andthefollowingequationscaneasilybemodified. Fora1%contributiontothetotalripplevoltage,theESR oftheoutputcapacitorcanbedeterminedusingthefol- lowingequation: ESR V I COUT OUT D PEAK ≤ 0 01 . • ( ) Boost Converter: Output Capacitor Selection ContributionsofESR(equivalentseriesresistance),ESL (equivalentseriesinductance)andthebulkcapacitance mustbeconsideredwhenchoosingthecorrectoutput capacitorsforagivenoutputripplevoltage.Theeffectof thesethreeparameters(ESR,ESLandbulkC)ontheoutput voltageripplewaveformforatypicalboostconverteris illustratedinFigure6. |
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