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ADV7311 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADV7311 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Analog Devices |
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16 / 84 page ![]() REV. A –16– ADV7310/ADV7311 MPU PORT DESCRIPTION The ADV7310/ADV7311 support a 2-wire serial (I 2C compat- ible) microprocessor bus driving multiple peripherals. Two inputs, serial data (SDA) and serial clock (SCL), carry information between any device connected to the bus and the ADV7310/ ADV7311. Each slave device is recognized by a unique address. The ADV7310/ADV7311 have four possible slave addresses for both read and write operations. These are unique addresses for each device and are illustrated in Figure 17. The LSB sets either a read or write operation. Logic 1 corresponds to a read operation, while Logic 0 corresponds to a write operation. A1 is set by setting the ALSB pin of the ADV7310/ADV7311 to Logic 0 or Logic 1. When ALSB is set to 1, there is greater input bandwidth on the I 2C lines, which allows high speed data transfers on this bus. When ALSB is set to 0, there is reduced input bandwidth on the I 2C lines, which means that pulses of less than 50 ns will not pass into the I 2C internal controller. This mode is recommended for noisy systems. 1 1 0 1 0 1 A1 X ADDRESS CONTROL SET UP BY ALSB READ/WRITE CONTROL 0 WRITE 1 READ Figure 17. ADV7310 Slave Address = D4h 0 1 0 1 0 1 A1 X ADDRESS CONTROL SET UP BY ALSB READ/WRITE CONTROL 0 WRITE 1 READ Figure 18. ADV7311 Slave Address = 54h To control the various devices on the bus, the following protocol must be followed. First the master initiates a data transfer by establishing a start condition, defined by a high-to-low transi- tion on SDA while SCL remains high. This indicates that an address/data stream will follow. All peripherals respond to the start condition and shift the next eight bits (7-bit address + R/W bit). The bits are transferred from MSB down to LSB. The peripheral that recognizes the transmitted address responds by pulling the data line low during the ninth clock pulse. This is known as an acknowledge bit. All other devices withdraw from the bus at this point and maintain an idle condition. The idle condition is where the device monitors the SDA and SCL lines waiting for the start condition and the correct transmitted address. The R/ W bit determines the direction of the data. A Logic 0 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master will write information to the peripheral. A Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte means that the master will read information from the peripheral. The ADV7310/ADV7311 acts as a standard slave device on the bus. The data on the SDA pin is 8 bits long, supporting the 7-bit addresses plus the R/ W bit. It interprets the first byte as the device address and the second byte as the starting subaddress. There is a subaddress auto-increment facility. This allows data to be written to or read from registers in ascending subaddress sequence starting at any valid subaddress. A data transfer is always terminated by a stop condition. The user can also access any unique subaddress register on a one-by-one basis without having to update all the registers. Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage during the data transfer. If these conditions are asserted out of sequence with normal read and write operations, then they cause an immediate jump to the idle condition. During a given SCL high period, the user should only issue one start condition, one stop condition, or a single stop condition followed by a single start condition. If an invalid subaddress is issued by the user, the ADV7310/ADV7311 will not issue an acknowledge and will return to the idle condition. If in auto-increment mode the user exceeds the highest subaddress, the following action will be taken: 1. In read mode, the highest subaddress register contents will continue to be output until the master device issues a no-acknowledge. This indicates the end of a read. A no-acknowledge condition is when the SDA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse. 2. In write mode, the data for the invalid byte will not be loaded into any subaddress register, a no-acknowledge will be issued by the ADV7310/ADV7311, and the part will return to the idle condition. Before writing to the subcarrier frequency registers, it is a require- ment that the ADV7310/ADV7311 has been reset at least once after power-up. The four subcarrier frequency registers must be updated, starting with subcarrier frequency register 0 through subcarrier frequency register 3. The subcarrier frequency will not update until the last subcarrier frequency register byte has been received by the ADV7310/ADV7311. Figure 19 illustrates an example of data transfer for a write sequence and the start and stop conditions. Figure 20 shows bus write and read sequences. SDATA SCLOCK START ADRR R/ W ACK SUBADDRESS ACK DATA ACK STOP 1–7 8 9 S 1–7 8 9 1–7 89 P Figure 19. Bus Data Transfer |
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