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ADS1282IPW Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADS1282IPW Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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16 / 52 page ![]() ADC MODULATOR Frequency(Hz) 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -180 1 10 100 100k 1k 10k -120 -140 -160 1HzResolution V =20mV IN DC 2nd-Order 2nd-Stage DS 2nd-Order 1st-Stage DS AnalogInput(V ) IN 4th-OrderModulator MCLK M0 M1 f CLK/4 MODULATOR OVER-RANGE Y[n]=3M0[n 2] 6M0[n 3]+4M0[n 4] +9(M1[n] 2M1[n 1]+M1[n 2]) - - - - - - - (5) ADS1282 SBAS418E – SEPTEMBER 2007 – REVISED OCTOBER 2008 ........................................................................................................................................ www.ti.com passband. The noise moves out of the passband and appears at the chopping frequency (fCLK/512 = 8kHz). The ADC block of the ADS1282 is composed of two The component at 5.8kHz is the tone frequency, sections: a high-accuracy modulator and a shifted out of band by an external 20mV/PGA offset. programmable digital filter. The frequency of the tone is proportional to the applied dc input and is given by PGA × VIN/0.003 (in kHz). The high-performance modulator is an inherently-stable, fourth-order, ΔΣ, 2 + 2 pipelined structure, as Figure 36 shows. It shifts the quantization noise to a higher frequency (out of the passband) where digital filtering can easily remove it. The modulator can be filtered either by the on-chip digital filter or by use of post-processing filters. Figure 37. Modulator Output Spectrum Figure 36. Fourth-Order Modulator The ADS1282 modulator is inherently stable, and therefore, has predictable recovery behavior resulting The modulator first stage converts the analog input from an input overdrive condition. The modulator voltage into a pulse-code modulated (PCM) stream. does not exhibit self-resetting behavior, which often When the level of differential analog input (AINP – results in an unstable output data stream. AINN) is near one-half the level of the reference The ADS1282 modulator outputs a 1s density data voltage 1/2 × (VREFP – VREFN), the ‘1’ density of stream at 90% duty cycle with the positive full-scale the PCM data stream is at its highest. When the level input signal applied (10% duty cycle with the negative of the differential analog input is near zero, the PCM full-scale signal). If the input is overdriven past 90% ‘0’ and ‘1’ densities are nearly equal. At the two modulation, but below 100% modulation (10% and extremes of the analog input levels (+FS and –FS), 0% for negative overdrive, respectively), the the ‘1’ density of the PCM streams is approximately modulator remains stable and continues to output the +90% and +10%, respectively. 1s density data stream. The digital filter may or may The modulator second stage produces a '1' density not clip the output codes to +FS or –FS, depending data stream designed to cancel the quantization on the duration of the overdrive. When the input noise of the first stage. The data streams of the two returns to the normal range from a long duration stages are then combined before the digital filter overdrive (worst case), the modulator returns stage, as shown in Equation 5. immediately to the normal range, but the group delay of the digital filter delays the return of the conversion result to within the linear range (31 readings for linear phase FIR). 31 additional readings (62 total) are M0[n] represents the most recent first-stage output required for completely settled data. while M0[n – 1] is the previous first-stage output. If the inputs are sufficiently overdriven to drive the When the modulator output is enabled, the digital modulator to full duty cycle (that is, all 1s, all 0s, or filter shuts down to save power. ±110%FSR), the modulator enters a stable saturated The modulator is optimized for input signals within a state. The digital output code may clip to +FS or –FS, 4kHz passband. As Figure 37 shows, the noise again depending on the duration. A small duration shaping of the modulator results in a sharp increase overdrive may not always clip the output code. When in noise above 6kHz. The modulator has a chopped input structure that further reduces noise within the 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): ADS1282 |
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