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SCD1284 Datasheet(PDF) 156 Page - Intel Corporation

Part # SCD1284
Description  IEEE 1284-Compatible Parallel Interface Controller with Two High-Speed Asynchronous Serial Ports
PDF  176 Pages
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Manufacturer  INTEL [Intel Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.intel.com
Logo INTEL - Intel Corporation

SCD1284 Datasheet(HTML) 156 Page - Intel Corporation

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CD1284 — IEEE 1284-Compatible Parallel Interface Controller
156
Datasheet
The signals specific to the parallel port meet all requirements of the IEEE STD 1284 specification,
except for input signal protection (
−2.0 to + 7.0 V); external circuitry is required to meet this
specification.
Note:
While the CD1284 is a highly dependable device, there are a few guidelines to ensure that the
maximum possible level of overall system reliability is achieved. First, design the PC board to
provide maximum isolation of noise. A four-layer board is preferable, but a two-layer board will
work if proper power and ground distribution is implemented. In either case, decoupling capacitors
mounted close to the CD1284 are strongly recommended. Noise typically occurs when either the
CD1284 data bus drivers come out of tristate to drive the bus during a read, or when an external bus
buffer turns on during a write cycle. This noise, a rapid rate-of-change of supply current, causes
‘ground bounce’ in the power-distribution traces. This ground bounce, a rise in the voltage of the
ground pins, effectively raises the input logic thresholds of all devices in the vicinity, resulting in
the possibility of a ‘1’ being interpreted as a ‘0’.
To reduce the possibility of ground-bounce affecting the operation of the CD1284, Intel has
specified the input-high voltage (VIH) of the CLK and RESET* pins at 2.7 V, instead of the TTL-
standard 2.0 V. This eliminates any sensitivity to ground bounce, even in extremely noisy systems.
Although 2.7 V is higher than the industry-standard 2.4-V output (VOH) specified for TTL, there
are several simple ways to meet this specification:
1. Use any of the available advanced-CMOS logic families (FACT, ACL, etc.). These CMOS
output buffers will pull-up close to VCC when not heavily loaded. In addition, AS and ALS
TTL can be used if the output of the TTL device is only driving one or two CMOS loads.
2. As noted in the Texas Instruments ALS/AS Logic Data Book (1986 — pages 4-18 and 4-19),
the VOH output of these families exceeds 3.0 V at low-current loading. Other manufacturers
publish similar data. Intel recommends the use of one of these two options for the CLK input
to ensure fast, clean edges.
Note that RESET* can, if desired, be pulled up passively with
≤ 1-kΩ resistor.
IIL
Input leakage current
−10
10
µA0 < V
IN < VCC
ILL
Data bus tristate leakage
current
−10
10
µA0 < V
OUT < VCC
IOC
Open-drain output leakage
current
−10
10
µA0 < V
OUT < VCC
ICC
Power supply current
60
mA
CLK = 25 MHz
CIN
Input capacitance
10
pF
COUT
Output capacitance
10
pF
NOTES:
1. VIH is 2.7 V minimum on RESET*, CLK, and DMAACK*.
2. VOL for open-drain signals is 0.5 V @ 8 mA sinking because these signals can be wire-OR’ed in some systems and can have
multiple pull-up resistors that increase the load on the output.
(@ VCC = 5V ± 5%, TA = 0°C to 70°C)
Symmetrical input/output drive:
±14 mA
Controlled voltage slew rate: 0.4 V/
µs
Input hysteresis: 0.8 V



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