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MPC8540 Datasheet(PDF) 399 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

Part # MPC8540
Description  MPC8540 PowerQUICC III??Integrated Host Processor Reference Manual
PDF  1302 Pages
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Manufacturer  FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc]
Direct Link  http://www.freescale.com
Logo FREESCALE - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

MPC8540 Datasheet(HTML) 399 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

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Functional Description
MPC8540 PowerQUICC III Integrated Host Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor
9-45
9.5.9
DDR Data Beat Ordering
Transfers to and from memory are always performed in four-beat bursts (four beats = 32 bytes).
For transfer sizes other than four beats, the data transfers are still operated as four-beat bursts. If
ECC is enabled for a sub-doubleword write transaction, a full read-modify-write is performed to
properly update ECC bits. If ECC is disabled then no read-modify-write is required for
sub-doubleword writes, and the data masks (MDM[0:8]) are used to prevent writing unwanted
data to SDRAM. The DDR memory controller also uses data masks to prevent all unintended full
double words from writing to SDRAM. For example, if a write transaction is desired with a size
of one double word (8 bytes), then the 2
nd, 3rd, and 4th beats of data are not written to DRAM.
Table 9-31 lists the data beat sequencing to and from the DDR SDRAM and the data queues for
each of the possible transfer sizes with each of the possible starting double-word offsets. All
underlined double-word offsets are valid for the transaction.
9.5.10 Page Mode and Logical Bank Retention
The DDR memory controller supports an open/closed page mode with an allowable open page for
each logical bank of DRAM used. In closed page mode, the DDR memory controller uses the
SDRAM AUTO PRECHARGE feature, which allows the controller to indicate that the page must
be automatically closed by the DDR SDRAM after the READ or WRITE access. This is
performed by using MA[10] of the address during the COMMAND phase of the access to enable
AUTO PRECHARGE. AUTO PRECHARGE is non-persistent in that it is either enabled or
disabled for each individual READ or WRITE command. It can however, be enabled or disabled
separately for each chip select.
Table 9-31. Memory Controller–Data Beat Ordering
Transfer Size
Starting Double-Word
Offset
Double-Word Sequence1 to/from DRAM and Queues
1 All underlined double-word offsets are valid for the transaction.
1 double word
0
1
2
3
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
1 - 2 - 3 - 0
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
3 - 0 - 1 - 2
2 double words
0
1
2
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
1 - 2 - 3 - 0
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
3 double words
0
1
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
1 - 2 - 3 - 0
4 double words
0
1
2
3
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
1 - 2 - 3 - 0
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
3 - 0 - 1 - 2



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