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LTC3589 Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC3589 Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Linear Technology |
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29 / 44 page ![]() LTC3589 29 3589p regulator outputs to discharge. If the PWR_ON pin is LOW at the end of the power-down time, the LTC3589 will remain in sleep mode with just the always-active LDO operating. If PWR_ON is HIGH at the end of one second and the fault condition has cleared, the LTC3589 will power-up in the same way shown in Figure 8. Neither IRQ nor the status registers are cleared by the fault induced shutdown. OPERATION ENABLE AND POWER-ON SEQUENCING Enable Input Pin Operation The regulator enable input pins facilitate pin-strapping an output rail to the enable pin of the next regulator in the desired sequence. The regulator enable inputs normally have a 0.8V (typical) input threshold. If any enable is driven HIGH, the remaining enable input thresholds switch to a more accurate 500mV (typical) threshold. Figure 11 shows an application circuit for a typical pin- strapped start-up sequence. Holding ON LOW for 400ms Figure 11. Pin Strap Start-Up Sequence Application Circuit 3589 F11 EN1 EN2 EN3 EN4 EN_LDO2 EN_LDO34 ON PWR_ON LTC3589 PWR_ON WAKE SW1 SW2 SW3 BB_OUT LDO2 LDO3 LDO4 1V TO 1.2V 1.8V 0.8V TO 1V 3.3V 1.2V 1.8V 2.8V V1 V3 V2 V4 LDO2 LDO3 LDO4 3589 F12 WAKE 1.8V 2.8V 1.2V 3.3V 0.5V 0.5V 1.8V 1V 1.2V 200μs 200μs 200μs Figure 12. Pin Strap Sequencing Timing ON(PB) PBSTAT FAULT WAKE PWR_ON CLIRQ IRQ 3589 F10 μC/μP CONTROL <1 SEC Figure 10. Hard Reset Due to a Fault Condition brings up the WAKE pin that is tied to EN1 and EN3 to enable step-down switching regulators 1 and 3. The output of regulator 1 is tied to EN2 and EN4 that enables step- down switching regulator 2 and the buck-boost switching regulator 4. The output of step-down switching regulator 2 is tied to EN_LDO2 and EN_LDO3 to enable LDO2, LDO3 and LDO4. Within five seconds of WAKE going HIGH, the microprocessor or microcontroller must drive PWR_ON HIGH to tell LTC3589 that rails are good and to stay in the power-on state. Figure 12 shows the start-up timing for the application shown in Figure 11. There is a 200μs (typical) delay between the enable pin and the internal enable signal to each regulator. Keep-Alive Operation For systems which require an active supply rail when in system standby, any of the three LTC3589 step-down switching regulators or LDO2 may be kept alive regard- less of the status of PWR_ON and WAKE. Writing a 1 to a regulator’s keep-alive bit in its dynamic target voltage register will keep a regulator alive when the LTC3589 is in standby mode. A regulator with its keep-alive bit set will stay enabled until the bit is reset writing the bit LOW, resetting the LTC3589 with a push button hard reset, or a fault condition (UVLO, PGOOD time out, or thermal shutdown) occurs. PGOOD and fault status are reported in the IRQSTAT and PGSTAT registers and on the IRQ and PGOOD pins for keep-alive regulators when PWR_ON and WAKE are LOW. |
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