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82374EB Datasheet(PDF) 170 Page - Intel Corporation |
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82374EB Datasheet(HTML) 170 Page - Intel Corporation |
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170 / 208 page ![]() 82374EB82374SB Table 30 EOI Message (Continued) Cycle Bit 1 Bit 0 Comments 10 C C Check Sum 11 0 0 Postamble 12 A A Status Cycle0 13 A1 A1 Status Cycle1 14 0 0 Idle Short Message Short Messages are used for the delivery of Fixed NMI SMI (82374SB only) Reset ExtINT and Lowest Priority with Focus processor interrupts The delivery mode bits (M 20 ) specify the message All short mes- sages take 21 cycles including the idle cycle Cycle 1 is the start cycle (Table 31) Cycles 2 through 5 are for bus arbitration as described earlier APIC ID bits are sent on the bus one bit at a time (Only one data bus bit is used) The other bit should be zero Cycles 6 and 7 provide destination mode and delivery mode bits Cycle 8 provides level and trigger mode information Cycles 10 through 13 are the 8-bit interrupt vector The vector is only defined for delivery modes fixed and lowest-priority For delivery mode of ‘‘Remote Read’’ the vector field contains the address of the register to be read remotely If Destination Mode (DM) is 0 (physical mode) then cycles 15 and 16 are the APIC ID and cycles 13 and 14 are zero If DM is 1 (logical mode) then cycles 13 through 16 are the 8-bit destination field The interpretation of the logical mode 8-bit destination field is performed by the local units using the Destination Format Register Shorthands of ‘‘all-incl-self’’ and ‘‘all-excl-self’’ both use physical destination mode and a destination field containing APIC ID value of all ones The sending APIC knows whether it should (incl) or should not (excl) respond to its own message Cycle 17 is a checksum for the data in cycles 6 through 16 The (single) APIC driving the message provides this checksum in cycle 17 Cycle 18 is a postamble cycle driven as 00 by all APICs to perform various internal computations based on the information contained in the received message One of the computations takes the computed checksum of the data received in cycles 6 through 16 and compares it against the value in cycle 17 If any APIC computes a different checksum than the one passed in cycle 17 then that APIC signals an error on the APIC bus in cycle 19 by driving it as 11 If this happens all APICs assume the message was never sent and the sender must try sending the message again which includes re-arbitrating for the APIC bus In lowest priority delivery when the interrupt has a focus processor the focus processor signals this by driving 10 during cycle 19 This tells all the other APICs that the interrupt has been accepted the LP arbitration is preempted and short message format is used Cycle 19 and 20 indicates the status of the message (ie accepted check sum error retry or error) Table 32 shows the status signals combinations and their meanings for all delivery modes The checksum is calculated iteratively on each cycle by adding the following terms 1 The two least significant bits from the last cycle’s checksum 2 The current two data bits 3 The carry bit from the last cycle’s checksum shifted to the least significant bit Note that at the beginning of the calculation the three bits composing the previous cycle’s checksum (two lower bits and carry) are zero 170 |
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