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SH7721 Datasheet(PDF) 551 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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SH7721 Datasheet(HTML) 551 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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551 / 1524 page ![]() Section 13 Power-Down Modes Rev. 3.00 Jan. 18, 2008 Page 489 of 1458 REJ09B0033-0300 13.5 Software Standby Mode 13.5.1 Transition to Software Standby Mode Executing the SLEEP instruction when the STBY bit in STBCR is 1 causes a transition from the program execution state to software standby mode. In software standby mode, not only the CPU but also the clock and on-chip peripheral modules halt. The clock output from the CKIO pin also halts. The contents of the CPU and cache registers remain unchanged. Some registers of the on-chip peripheral modules are, however, initialized. Refer to section 37, List of Registers, for the register states of the on-chip peripheral modules in software standby mode. The procedure for a transition to software standby mode is as follows. 1. Clear the TME bit in the WDT's timer control register (WTCSR) to 0 to stop the WDT. 2. Clear the WDT's timer counter (WTCNT) to 0 and set the CKS2 to CKS0 bits in WTCSR to appropriate values to secure the specified oscillation settling time. 3. After the STBY bit in STBCR is set to 1, the SLEEP instruction is executed. 4. Software standby mode is entered and the clocks within the chip are halted. The output of the STATUS0 pin and STATUS1 pin go high and low, respectively. 13.5.2 Canceling Software Standby Mode Software standby mode is canceled by interrupts (NMI, IRQ (edge detection), RTC, TMU, and PINT) or a reset. (1) Canceling with Interrupt The on-chip WDT can be used for hot starts. When the chip detects an NMI, IRQ (edge detection)* 1, RTC*1, TMU*1, or PINT*1 interrupt, the clock will be supplied to the entire chip and software standby mode will be canceled after the time set in the WDT's timer control/status register has elapsed. Both STATUS1 and STATUS0 pins go low. Interrupt exception handling then begins and a code indicating the interrupt source is set in INTEVT and INTEVT2. After the branch to the interrupt handling routine, clear the STBY bit in STBCR. WDT stops automatically. If the STBY bit is not cleared, WDT continues operation and a transition is made to software standby mode* 2 when WTCNT reaches H'80. Note that a manual reset is not accepted until the STBY bit is cleared. Interrupts are accepted in software standby mode even when the BL bit in SR is 1. If necessary, save SPC and SSR to the stack before executing the SLEEP instruction. |
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