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PIC14000 Datasheet(PDF) 85 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC14000 Datasheet(HTML) 85 Page - Microchip Technology |
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85 / 153 page ![]() © 1996 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS40122B-page 85 PIC14000 10.7 Watchdog Timer (WDT) The watchdog timer is realized as a free running on-chip RC oscillator which does not require any external components. This RC oscillator is separate from the IN oscillator used to generate the CPU and A/D clocks. That means that the WDT will run even if the clock has been stopped, for example, by execution of a SLEEP instruction. Refer to Section 10.8.1 for more information. During normal operation, a WDT time-out generates a device RESET. If the device is in SLEEP mode, a WDT time-out causes the device to wake-up and continue with normal operation. The WDT can be permanently disabled by programming the configuration bit WDTE as a ‘0’. Its oscillator can be shut down to conserve battery power by entering HIBERNATE Mode. Refer to Section 10.8.3 for more information on HIBERNATE mode. A block diagram of the watchdog timer is shown in Figure 10-11. It should be noted that a RESET generated by the WDT time-out does not drive MCLR low. CAUTION: Beware of disabling WDT if software routines require exiting based on WDT reset. For example, the MCU will not exit HIBERNATE mode based on WDT reset. FIGURE 10-11: WATCHDOG TIMER BLOCK DIAGRAM (WITH TIMER0) RC3/T0CKI T0SE 0 1 1 0 pin T0CS FOSC/4 Sync with Internal clocks TMR0 PSout (2 cycle delay) PSout Data bus 8 PSA Set T0IF Interrupt on Overflow 8-bit Counter 8-to-1 MUX 18 mS Timer PSA 0 1 WDT Time-out PS2:PS0 8 Note: T0CS, T0SE, PSA, PS2:PS0 correspond to (OPTION<5:0>). PSA 0 1 3 HIBERNATE WDT Enable Bit Local Oscillator Prescaler/ Postscaler Enable Watchdog Timer Timer0 |
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