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MV1001SC Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Shindengen Electric Mfg.Co.Ltd |
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MV1001SC Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Shindengen Electric Mfg.Co.Ltd |
21 / 35 page ![]() MV1001SC 20 5. Dimming characteristics Figure 13 shows typical dimming characteristics for the MV1001SC. Since the current detection threshold changes with REF pin voltage VREF, the output current can be adjusted using VREF. Apply a DC voltage to the REF pin and adjust the voltage to enable linear dimming control. In addition, sending a PWM signal of 1 kHz or less to the REF pin and controlling the duty cycle enables PWM dimming. Reducing VREF automatically switches operations from critical conduction mode to discontinuous conduction mode, allowing adjustments of the output current to very low levels, even with linear dimming. [A] frequency modulation region and [B] off-time modulation region shown in Figure 13 are automatically switched over based on a comparison of Toff (CRM) and Toff (DCM) on the IC. Toff (CRM) is the off-time in critical conduction mode (sum of toff1 worked out by the formula in Figure 5 on page 8 and the resonant period toff2). Toff (DCM) is the forced off-time determined on the IC based on VREF. When Toff (CRM) > Toff (DCM), the operating mode switches to the [A] frequency modulation region. When Toff (CRM) < Toff (DCM), the operating mode switches to the [B] off-time modulation region. The REF pin voltage for switchover changes with input/output conditions, choke inductance, and other parameters. Calculate the forced off-time Toff (DCM), using the following approximation formula as a guide. The lower chart in Figure 13 shows a graph of REF pin voltage and off-time. The red curve represents Toff (CRM). The green curve represents Toff (DCM). If VREF is equal to or below the threshold (about 0.2 V), the operation will switch to the [C] minimum dimming region, in which the IC operates with Ton_min and Toff_max. Operating mode [A] Frequency modulation region When Toff (CRM) > Toff (DCM) [B] Off-time modulation region When Toff (CRM) < Toff (DCM) [C] Minimum dimming region When VREF < about 0.2 V ) V 7 . 0 V V 24 . 0 ( ] s [ 9 . 9 - V 9 . 45 35 . 64 ) DCM ( Toff REF REF (参考) ] s [ 9 . 9 - VREF 9 . 45 35 . 64 ) DCM ( Toff ] s [ LC (max) Io 2 5 . 2 VREF V Vo L ) CRM ( Toff F Dimming ratio [%] REF pin voltage [V] REF pin voltage [V] (Reference) CAT.No.1A0102-1E Figure 13 Relationship of REF pin voltage VREF to dimming ratio and to off-time Toff |
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