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ACT8870 Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Qorvo, Inc |
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ACT8870 Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Qorvo, Inc |
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27 / 49 page ![]() ACT8870 Advanced PMU for Microcontrollers and Solid State Drive Applications Data Sheet Rev. 7.0, Feb. 18, 2020 | Subject to change without notice 27 of 49 www.qorvo.com ® VIN voltage is above or below the UV or OV thresholds or any valid output supply voltage is below its Power Good threshold. After startup, nRESET de-asserts after a programmable delay time when VIN and all outputs are above their respective UVLO thresholds. The nRESET delay time is controlled by the I2C bits nRST_DLY[2:0], which programs the delay between 200us and 1ms in 114us steps. nRESET is configurable, so refer to the CMI Options section in the back of the datasheet for its specific functionality for each CMI. nRESET is an open drain output and is 5.5V tolerant meaning that nRESET can be pulled up to 5.5V even if VIO_IN is less than 5.5V. EXT_EN EXT_EN is used to control an external regulator or to provide a control signal to other system components. Depending on the MODE pin status, EXT_EN is either an exact output of the ACT8870’s internal BUCK1 enable signal or an exact output of the bypass switch enable signal. The I2C bit EXT_EN_POL controls the EXT_EN polarity. EXT_EN is active high when EXT_EN_POL is low and EXT_EN is active low when EXT_EN_POL is high. EXT_EN is a push-pull CMOS output using VIO_IN supply. Note that the EXT_EN output is enabled and valid in all modes of operation. EXT_EN is configurable, so refer to the CMI Options section in the back of the datasheet for its specific functionality for each CMI. PG signals the status of a regulator’s Power Good / UV comparator. When the regulator is below the Power Good threshold, the PG pin is pulled low. When above the threshold, the PG pin is open drain. The PG functionality is enabled by default, but can be disabled by I2C. Disable PG for each regulator using the regulator’s UV_FLTMSK bit. PG is configurable, so refer to the back of the datasheet for its specific functionality for each CMI. PG is an open drain output and is 5V tolerant meaning that PG can be pulled up to 5.5V even if VIO_IN is less than 5.5V. STEP-DOWN DC/DC CONVERTERS General Description The ACT8870 contains four fully integrated step-down converters. Buck1 is a 4A output, while Buck2, Buck3, and Buck4 are 2.5A outputs. All buck converters are fixed frequency, current-mode controlled, synchronous PWM converters that achieve peak efficiencies of up to 96.5%. The buck converters switch at 2.25MHz and are internally compensated, requiring only three small external components (Cin, Cout, and L) for operation. They ship with default output voltages that can be modified via the I2C interface for systems that require advanced power management functions. Each buck converter has a dedicated input pin and power ground pin. Each buck converter should have a dedicated input capacitor that is optimally placed to minimize the power routing loops for each buck converter. Note that even though each buck converter has separate inputs, all buck converter inputs must be connected to the same voltage potential. Buck 1 is configurable as a bypass switch for systems with a 3.3V bus voltage. The bypass switch provides full sequencing capability by allowing the 3.3V bus to be used as the input to the other supplies and still be properly sequenced to the downstream load. Tie MODE to AGND to configure Buck1 for a switching power supply. Tie MODE to VIN to configure Buck1 as a bypass switch. MODE is only sampled when VIN reaches its UVLO threshold. Changing the MODE pin after startup has no effect. When Buck1 is configured as a power supply, EXT_EN is a direct output of the ACT8870 Buck1 enable signal. When Buck1 is configured as a bypass switch, EXT_EN is a direct output of the bypass switch enable signal. The ACT8870 buck regulators are highly configurable and can be quickly and easily reconfigured via I2C. This allows them to support changes in hardware requirements without the need for PCB changes. Examples of I2C functionality are given below: Real-time power good, OV, and current limit status Ability to mask individual faults Dynamically change output voltage On/Off control Softstart ramp Slew rate control Switching delay and phase control Low power mode Overcurrent thresholds Refer to the Active-Semi Application Note describing the Register Map for full details on I2C functionality and programming ranges. |
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