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AD9786 Datasheet(PDF) 32 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD9786 Datasheet(HTML) 32 Page - Analog Devices |
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32 / 60 page ![]() AD9786 Rev. 0 | Page 32 of 60 Interpolation Modes Table 28. Interpolation Modes INTERP[1] INTERP[0] Mode 0 0 No Interpolation 0 1 ×2 Interpolation 1 0 ×4 Interpolation 1 1 ×8 Interpolation Interpolation is the process of increasing the number of points in a time domain waveform by approximating points between the input data points, on a uniform time grid. This produces a higher output data rate. Applied to an interpolation DAC, a digital interpolation filter is used to approximate the inter- polated points, having an output data rate increased by the interpolation factor. Interpolation filter responses are achieved by cascading individual digital filter banks, whose filter coefficients are given in Table 23, Table 24, and Table 25. Filter responses are shown in Figure 57, which shows the interpola- tion filters of the AD9786 under different interpolation rates, normalized to the input data rate, fSIN. The digital filter’s frequency domain response exhibits symmetry about half the output data rate and dc. It will cause images of the input data to be shaped by the interpolation filter’s frequency response. This has the advantage of causing input data images, which fall in the stop band of the digital filter to be rejected by the stop-band attenuation of the interpolation filter; input data images falling in the interpolation filter’s pass band will be passed. In band-limited applications, the images at the output of the DAC must be limited by an analog reconstruc- tion filter. The complexity of the analog reconstruction filter is determined by the proximity of the closest image to the required signal band. Higher interpolation rates yield larger stop-band regions, suppressing more input images and resulting in a much relaxed analog reconstruction filter. A DAC shapes its output with a sinc function, having a null at the sampling frequency of the DAC. The higher the DAC sam- pling rate compared to the input signal bandwidth, the less the DAC sinc function will shape the output. The higher the interpolation rate, the more input data images fall in the interpolation filter stop band and are rejected; the bandwidth between passed images is larger with higher interpolation factors. The sinc function shaping is also reduced with a higher interpolation factor. Table 29. Sinc Shaping at Band Edge of Interpolation Filters Mode Sinc Shaping at 0.43fSIN (dB) Bandwidth to First Image No Interpolation –2.8241 fSIN ×2 Interpolation –0.6708 2fSIN ×4 Interpolation –0.1657 4fSIN ×8 Interpolation –0.0413 8fSIN |
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