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BC3770 Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

Part # BC3770
Description  2.0 A Switch-Mode Charger
PDF  45 Pages
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Manufacturer  FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc]
Direct Link  http://www.freescale.com
Logo FREESCALE - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

BC3770 Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc

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Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data
19
Freescale Semiconductor
BC3770
5.3.9
Safety Timer
There are three safety timers on the device: a pre-charge timer, a fast charge timer, and a top-off timer. The pre-charge is fixed at 45
minutes, and the fast charge and the top-off timer are programmable over I2C. The reset conditions for each timer are described with the
following.
1. Pre-charge timer is reset in one or more of the following ways:
• BATREG crosses over the VSYS minimum threshold of 3.6 V
• Falling VBUS UVLO detected
• CHGENB = HIGH
2. Fast-charge timer is reset in one or more of the following ways:
• BATREG hits the regulation voltage VBAT_REG and the charge current hits the top-off current threshold
• Falling VBUS UVLO detected
• CHGENB=HIGH or CHGEN reset to “0” before expiration
3. Top-off timer is reset in one or more of the following ways:
• BATREG hits the regulation voltage VBAT_REG, the charge current hits the top-off current threshold, and the timer expires in
AUTOSTOP = 1
• Falling VBUS UVLO detected
• CHGENB = HIGH or CHGEN reset to “0” before expiration
However, all safety timers are reset commonly in the following fault conditions:
• BAT OVP detected
• VBUS OVP detected
• Thermal shutdown
If all fault conditions are released, the timer resumes to start.
5.3.10 VSYS
When being charged from VBUS, if the battery voltage becomes close to the minimum system voltage threshold, VVSYS_MIN (3.6 V), VSYS
tracks the battery voltage up to a preset VBAT_REG. A load current from an input is provided to both VSYS and the battery with up to a
maximum input limit programmed value.
The device regulates the system supply voltage, VSYS (3.6 V), in Trickle and Pre-charge mode, which allow the application system to be
booted up even in dead or deeply discharged battery. The device has the system output, VSYS, priority over charge current, which gives
the required load for the system while reducing the charge current, if the input current is limited. System path also allows accurate charge
cycle since it allows the system to know precisely when the charging current has hit the current termination threshold vs. implementations,
where the battery and the system are connected to the same node. When the battery voltage crosses the minimum system voltage
threshold, VVSYS_MIN, the VSYS tracks the battery voltage with an appropriate voltage differential by RDS_ONQ4 x charge current. This
insures the minimum power dissipation on the device comes true. When the battery charging is completed, the system node, VSYS, is
regulated to VBAT_REG + RDS_ON x charge current (if available). If the charge current becomes truly 0 mA, the VSYS is technically equal
to the battery voltage.
Figure 7. VSYS Tracking BATTEG
BATREG and VSYS
VBATREG
VSYS_MIN
3.6V
VSYS
VBAT
IFAST_CHG x RDS_ON



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