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PM6341 Datasheet(PDF) 70 Page - PMC-Sierra, Inc |
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PM6341 Datasheet(HTML) 70 Page - PMC-Sierra, Inc |
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70 / 272 page ![]() PM6341 E1XC DATA SHEET PMC-910419 ISSUE 8 E1 FRAMER/TRANSCEIVER PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL TO PMC-SIERRA, INC., AND FOR ITS CUSTOMERS’ INTERNAL USE 54 If there are more than five consecutive ones in the raw transmit data or in the CRC data, a zero is stuffed into the serial data output. This prevents the unintentional transmission of flag or abort characters. Abort characters can be continuously transmitted at any time by setting a control bit. During transmission, an underrun situation can occur if data is not written to the Transmit Data Register before the previous byte has been depleted. In this case, an abort sequence is transmitted, and the controlling processor is notified via the TDLUDR signal. Optionally, the interrupt and underrun signals can be independently enabled to also generate an interrupt on the INTB output, providing a means to notify the controlling processor of changes in the XFDL operating status. When the internal HDLC transmitter is disabled, the serial data to be transmitted on data link can be input on the TDLSIG pin timed to the clock rate output on the TDLCLK pin. 9.13 Digital Jitter Attenuator (DJAT) The Digital Jitter Attenuation function is provided by the Digital Jitter Attenuator (DJAT) block. The DJAT block receives jittered, dual-rail E1 data in NRZ format from TRAN on two separate inputs, which allows bipolar violations to pass through the block uncorrected. The incoming data streams are stored in a FIFO timed to the transmit clock (either BTCLK or RCLKO). The respective input data emerges from the FIFO timed to the jitter attenuated clock (TCLKO) referenced to either TCLKI, BTCLK, or RCLKO. The jitter attenuator generates the jitter-free 2.048 MHz TCLKO output transmit clock by adaptively dividing the 49.152 MHz XCLK signal according to the phase difference between the generated TCLKO and input data clock to DJAT (either BTCLK or RCLKO). Jittered fluctuations in the phase of the input data clock are attenuated by the phase-locked loop within DJAT so that the frequency of TCLKO is equal to the average frequency of the input data clock. Phase fluctuations with a jitter frequency above 8.8 Hz are attenuated by 6 dB per octave of jitter frequency. Wandering phase fluctuations with frequencies below 8.8 Hz are tracked by the generated TCLKO. To provide a smooth flow of data out of DJAT, TCLKO is used to read data out of the FIFO. If the FIFO read pointer (timed to TCLKO) comes within one bit of the write pointer (timed to the input data clock, BTCLK or RCLKO), DJAT will track the jitter of the input clock. This permits the phase jitter to pass through unattenuated, inhibiting the loss of data. |
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