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DA7219 Datasheet(PDF) 49 Page - Dialog Semiconductor |
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DA7219 Datasheet(HTML) 49 Page - Dialog Semiconductor |
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49 / 123 page ![]() DA7219 Audio codec with Advanced Accessory Detect Company confidential Datasheet Revision 2.1 17-Dec -2015 49 of 123 © 2015 Dialog Semiconductor 9.6 Clocking The internal system clock (SYSCLK) from which all other clocks are derived is always at one of two possible frequencies: ● 12.288 MHz for SR from the 48 kHz family (8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 96 kHz) ● 11.2896 MHz for SR from the 44.1 kHz family (11.025, 22.05, 44.1, 88.2 kHz). The DA7219 can run with or without an applied MCLK. If no MCLK is applied, the internal reference oscillator will clock the device. However when using the DAI an MCLK must be provided and correctly configured. The DA7219 contains a phase-locked loop (PLL), which supports a range of clocking modes and input clock (MCLK) frequencies. 9.6.1 MCLK input MCLK is the master clock input which must be in the range of 2 to 54 MHz. MCLK can be applied as a full-amplitude square wave, or as a low-amplitude sine wave if the MCLK squarer circuit has been enabled. The clock squarer circuit is enabled by writing pll_mclk_sqr_en = 1. This clock squarer allows a sine wave or other low amplitude clock (down to 300 mVpp) to be applied to the chip. The MCLK input is AC coupled on chip when using the clock squarer mode. 9.6.1.1 MCLK detection A clock detection circuit will set bit [0] of pll_srm_status = 1 whenever the applied MCLK frequency is above the minimum detection frequency of approximately 1 MHz. Whenever this bit is high, the MCLK signal is selected as the clock input to the PLL. 9.6.2 Audio reference oscillator For best audio performance, a system clock within the specified range is required. The DA7219 codec has an internal reference oscillator that provides the system clock when there is no valid MCLK signal. The reference oscillator is automatically enabled whenever the codec is in ACTIVE mode and the MCLK frequency is below the minimum frequency of 1 MHz. When the codec enters STANDBY mode, the oscillator is automatically disabled to save power. 9.6.3 PLL bypass mode If an MCLK signal at 11.2896/12.288 MHz or 22.5792/24.576 MHz or 45.1584/49.152 MHz is available, the PLL is not required and should be disabled to save power. PLL bypass mode is activated by setting pll_mode = 00. In this mode the PLL is bypassed and an audio frequency clock is applied to the MCLK pin of the codec. The required clock frequency depends on the sample rate at which the audio DACs and ADCs are operating. These clock frequencies are summarized in Table 37 for the range of DAC and ADC sample rates that can be configured using the SR register. |
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