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DDP3310B Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Micronas

Part # DDP3310B
Description  Display and Deflection Processor
PDF  60 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICRONAS [Micronas]
Direct Link  http://www.micronas.com
Logo MICRONAS - Micronas

DDP3310B Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Micronas

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DDP 3310B
ADVANCE INFORMATION
8
Micronas
2.1.5. Soft Limiter
The dynamic range of the processed luma signal must
be limited to prevent the CRT from overload. An appro-
priate headroom for contrast, peaking, and brightness
can be adjusted by the TV manufacturer according to
the CRT characteristics. All signals above this limit will
be “soft”-clipped. A characteristic diagram of the soft
limiter is shown in Fig. 2–3. The total limiter consists of
three parts:
Part A includes adjustable tilt point and gain. The gain
before the tilt value is 1. Above the tilt value, a part
(0…15/16) of the input signal is subtracted from the
input signal itself. Therefore, the gain is adjustable
from 16/16 to 1/16, when the slope value varies from 0
to 15. The tilt value can be adjusted from 0 to 511.
Part B has the same characteristics as part A. The
subtracting part is also relative to the input signal, so
the total differential gain will become negative if the
sum of slope A and slope B is greater than 16 and the
input signal is above the both tilt values (see character-
istics).
Finally, the output signal of the soft limiter will be
clipped by a hard limiter adjustable from 256 to 511.
2.1.6. Chroma Input
The chroma input signal can either be YCrCb in 4:1:1
or in 4:2:2 format. For the digital signal processing, the
time-multiplexed chroma samples will be demulti-
plexed and synchronized with the signal at the HS pin.
The input formatter accepts either two’s complement
or binary offset code. Also, the delay can be adjusted
within a range of
±2 input clocks relative to the luma
signal; this doesn’t affect the chroma multiplex.
Fig. 2–3: Characteristics of soft limiter A and B and hard limiter
Table 2–2: 4:1:1 Chroma format
Pin Name
Pixel Number
1
2
3
4
C7
Cb1
7
Cb1
5
Cb1
3
Cb1
1
C6
Cb1
6
Cb1
4
Cb1
2
Cb1
0
C5
Cr1
7
Cr1
5
Cr1
3
Cr1
1
C4
Cr1
6
Cr1
4
Cr1
2
Cr1
0
Note: Cx
y; x = pixel number, y = bit number
Table 2–3: 4:2:2 Chroma format
Pin Name
Pixel Number
1
2
3
4
C7
Cb1
7
Cr1
7
Cb3
7
Cr3
7
C6
Cb1
6
Cr1
6
Cb3
6
Cr3
6
C5
Cb1
5
Cr1
5
Cb3
5
Cr3
5
C4
Cb1
4
Cr1
4
Cb3
4
Cr3
4
C3
Cb1
3
Cr1
3
Cb3
3
Cr3
3
C2
Cb1
2
Cr1
2
Cb3
2
Cr3
2
C1
Cb1
1
Cr1
1
Cb3
1
Cr3
1
C0
Cb1
0
Cr1
0
Cb3
0
Cr3
0
Note: Cx
y; x = pixel number, y = bit number
Output
Limiter Input
0
2
4
6
8
12
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
14
Slope A [0...15]
Slope B [0...15]
Part A
Part B
Hard limiter
Tilt A [ 0...511]
Tilt B [0...511]
Range= 256...511
0
511
0
1023
Calculation example for the soft-
limiter input amplitude.
Y Input
16...235 (ITU-R 601)
Contrast
63
Dig. Brightness 20
Peaking
off
Limiter input signal:
(Yin-black level)
×CTM/32‘+BRM
(235-16)
×63/32 + 20 = 451
Black Level
16 (constant)
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400



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