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DDP3310B Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Micronas |
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DDP3310B Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Micronas |
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18 / 60 page ![]() DDP 3310B ADVANCE INFORMATION 18 Micronas 2.3.4. Horizontal Phase Adjustment This section describes a simple way to get a correct horizontal frame position and clamp window for analog RGB insertion. 1. For a correct scaler function in panorama/water- glass mode, the digital input data should be cen- tered to the active video input signal. 2. The clamping pulse for analog RGB insertion can be adjusted to the pedestal of the input signal with POFS2. 3. The horizontal raster position of the analog inserted RGB1/2 signal can be set to the desired frame posi- tion with POFS3. 4. The horizontal position of the digital RGB signal can be shifted to the left and right with NEWLIN. Follow- ing values allowed in respect to POFS2: − 90 < (POFS2+NEWLIN) − (Clk×SFIF) < 580 − Clk = 3 @ LLC2 = 27 MHz − Clk = 2.5 @ LLC2 = 32 MHz 5. Now the positioning of horizontal blanking and the picture frame generator can be done. 2.3.5. Vertical Synchronization The number of lines per field can be adjusted by soft- ware (LPFD). This number is used to calculate the ver- tical raster. The DDP synchronizes only to a vertical sync within a programmable detection window (LPFD ± VSYNCWIN). If there is no vsync, the DDP runs with maximum allowed lines and if the vertical frequency is to high, it runs with minimum allowed lines. The smaller the detection window, the slower the DDP gets synchronized to the incoming vertical sync. In case of an interlaced input signal, it is possible to display both fields at the same raster position by setting R_MODE to 1 or 2. An automatic field length adaptation can be selected (VA_MODE). In this case, the vertical raster will be cal- culated according to the counted number of lines per field instead from LPFD. This is useful for video recorder search mode when the number of lines per field does not comply with the standard, or if you want to use a common value of LPFD for PAL and NTSC (e.g.: LPFD = 290; VSYNCWIN = 54). 2.3.6. Vertical and East/West Deflection The calculations of the Vertical deflection and East/ West correction waveforms are done in the internal processor. They are described as polynomials in x, where x varies from −0.5×zoom to +0.5×zoom for one field. For zoom>1 the range is limited between −0.5 and +0.5. The vertical deflection waveform is calculated as fol- lows (without EHT compensation): – VPOS defines the vertical raster position – AMPL is the vertical raster amplitude (zoom ≥1) – LIN is the linearity coefficient – SCORR is the coefficient for S-correction The vertical sawtooth signal will be generated from a differential current D/A converter and can drive a DC coupled power stage. In order to get a faster vertical retrace timing, the output current of the vertical D/A- converter can be increased during the retrace for a programmable number of lines (FLYBL). The range between the end of the flyback and the beginning of the raster is also programmable (HOLDL). The East/West deflection waveform, generated from a single-ended D/A converter, is given with the equation: – WIDTH is a DC value for the picture width – TCORR is the trapezoidal correction – CUSH is the pincushion correction – CRNU is the upper corner correction – CRNL is the lower corner correction Fig. 2–15: Vertical and East/West deflection waveforms Vvpos ampl x ( lin x 2 scorr x 3 ) ⋅ + ⋅ + ⋅ + = EW ⁄ width tcorr x cush x 2 corner x 4 ⋅ + ⋅ + ⋅ + = -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 x -0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 x |
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