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LAN89218 Datasheet(PDF) 137 Page - Microchip Technology |
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LAN89218 Datasheet(HTML) 137 Page - Microchip Technology |
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137 / 148 page ![]() 2008-2015 Microchip Technology Inc. DS60001255B-page 137 LAN89218 7.7 Clock Circuit The LAN89218 can accept either a 25 MHz crystal (preferred) or a 25 MHz single-ended clock oscillator ( 50 PPM) input. The LAN89218 shares the 25 MHz clock oscillator input (CLKIN) with the crystal input XTAL1/CLKIN. If the single-ended clock oscillator method is implemented, XTAL2 should be left unconnected and CLKIN should be driven with a nominal 0-3.3 V clock signal. The input clock duty cycle is 40% minimum, 50% typical and 60% maximum. It is recommended that a crystal utilizing matching parallel load capacitors be used for the LAN89218 crystal input/ output signals (XTAL1, XTAL2). See Table 7-8 for crystal specifications. Refer to application note AN10.7 - “Parallel Crystal Circuit Input Voltage Control” for additional information. Note 1: The maximum allowable values for Frequency Tolerance and Frequency Stability are application depen- dent. Since any particular application must meet the IEEE 50 PPM Total PPM Budget, the combination of these two values must be approximately 45 PPM (allowing for aging). Note 2: Frequency Deviation Over Time is also referred to as Aging. Note 3: The total deviation for the Transmitter Clock Frequency is specified by IEEE 802.3u as 50 PPM. Note 4: This number includes the pad, the bond wire and the lead frame. PCB capacitance is not included in this value. The XTAL1/CLKIN and XTAL2 pin and PCB capacitance values are required to accurately calculate the value of the two external load capacitors. These two external load capacitors determine the accuracy of the 25.000 MHz frequency. TABLE 7-8: LAN89218 CRYSTAL SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note Crystal Cut AT, typ Crystal Oscillation Mode Fundamental Mode Crystal Calibration Mode Parallel Resonant Mode Frequency Ffund 25.000 MHz Frequency Tolerance @ 25 oCFtol 50 PPM See Note 1 Frequency Stability Over Temp Ftemp 50 PPM See Note 1 Frequency Deviation Over Time Fage 3 to 5 PPM See Note 2 Total Allowable PPM Budget 50 PPM See Note 3 Shunt Capacitance CO 7 typ pF Load Capacitance CL 20 typ pF Drive Level PW 300 µW Equivalent Series Resistance R1 50 Ω Operating Temperature Range -40 +85 oC LAN89218 XTAL1/CLKIN Pin Capacitance 3 typ pF See Note 4 LAN89218 XTAL2 Pin Capaci- tance 3 typ pF See Note 4 |
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